kibana 应用到内部管控环境问题排查

启动kibana  遇到报错信息：

Administrators should consult the Kibana logs for more details.

方式1：如果ES集群启用了用户名和密码认证

则配置kibana.yml

elasticsearch.username: "name"
elasticsearch.password: "password"

方式2：设置elasticsearch.customHeaders,其中authorization是通过 username,password加密生成（技巧，可以用postman，输入用户名和密码生成）

elasticsearch.customHeaders: {"Authorization":"Basic xxxxxxxxxx"}

方式3 禁用x-pach插件
./bin/kibana --x-pach.enabled=false 

方式4 下载oss版本，不包含x-pack版本
下载地址：https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-oss-6.3.2-windows-x86_64.zip

kibana链接Elasticsearch后会自动生成.kibana索引，如果没有自己创建索引的全新，可以手动创建索引

1..kibana索引（以6.3.2为例）

{
    "settings": {
        "index": {
            "number_of_shards": "1",
            "number_of_replicas": "0"
        }
    },
    "mappings": {
        "_doc": {
            "dynamic": "strict",
            "properties": {
                "ml-telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "file_data_visualizer": {
                            "properties": {
                                "index_creation_count": {
                                    "type": "long"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "server": {
                    "properties": {
                        "uuid": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "visualization": {
                    "properties": {
                        "savedSearchRefName": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "uiStateJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
                            "properties": {
                                "searchSourceJSON": {
                                    "type": "text"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "visState": {
                            "type": "text"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "graph-workspace": {
                    "properties": {
                        "numVertices": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "numLinks": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
                            "properties": {
                                "searchSourceJSON": {
                                    "type": "text"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "wsState": {
                            "type": "text"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "references": {
                    "type": "nested",
                    "properties": {
                        "name": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "id": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "type": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "type": {
                    "type": "keyword"
                },
                "infrastructure-ui-source": {
                    "properties": {
                        "logAlias": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "metricAlias": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "name": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "fields": {
                            "properties": {
                                "container": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                },
                                "pod": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                },
                                "host": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                },
                                "tiebreaker": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                },
                                "timestamp": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "space": {
                    "properties": {
                        "color": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "_reserved": {
                            "type": "boolean"
                        },
                        "initials": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "name": {
                            "type": "text",
                            "fields": {
                                "keyword": {
                                    "ignore_above": 2048,
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "search": {
                    "properties": {
                        "hits": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "columns": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "sort": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
                            "properties": {
                                "searchSourceJSON": {
                                    "type": "text"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "updated_at": {
                    "type": "date"
                },
                "canvas-workpad": {
                    "dynamic": "false",
                    "properties": {
                        "@created": {
                            "type": "date"
                        },
                        "@timestamp": {
                            "type": "date"
                        },
                        "name": {
                            "type": "text",
                            "fields": {
                                "keyword": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "map": {
                    "properties": {
                        "bounds": {
                            "type": "geo_shape"
                        },
                        "mapStateJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "layerListJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "uiStateJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "dashboard": {
                    "properties": {
                        "hits": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "timeFrom": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "timeTo": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "refreshInterval": {
                            "properties": {
                                "display": {
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                },
                                "section": {
                                    "type": "integer"
                                },
                                "value": {
                                    "type": "integer"
                                },
                                "pause": {
                                    "type": "boolean"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "uiStateJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "timeRestore": {
                            "type": "boolean"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
                            "properties": {
                                "searchSourceJSON": {
                                    "type": "text"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "optionsJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "panelsJSON": {
                            "type": "text"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "apm-telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "has_any_services": {
                            "type": "boolean"
                        },
                        "services_per_agent": {
                            "properties": {
                                "python": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "java": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "go": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "nodejs": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "js-base": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "ruby": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                },
                "kql-telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "optInCount": {
                            "type": "long"
                        },
                        "optOutCount": {
                            "type": "long"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "url": {
                    "properties": {
                        "accessCount": {
                            "type": "long"
                        },
                        "accessDate": {
                            "type": "date"
                        },
                        "url": {
                            "type": "text",
                            "fields": {
                                "keyword": {
                                    "ignore_above": 2048,
                                    "type": "keyword"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "createDate": {
                            "type": "date"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "migrationVersion": {
                    "dynamic": "true",
                    "type": "object"
                },
                "index-pattern": {
                    "properties": {
                        "notExpandable": {
                            "type": "boolean"
                        },
                        "fieldFormatMap": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "sourceFilters": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "typeMeta": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "timeFieldName": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "intervalName": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "fields": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "type": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "upgrade-assistant-reindex-operation": {
                    "dynamic": "true",
                    "properties": {
                        "indexName": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "status": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "maps-telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "mapsTotalCount": {
                            "type": "long"
                        },
                        "attributesPerMap": {
                            "properties": {
                                "emsVectorLayersCount": {
                                    "dynamic": "true",
                                    "type": "object"
                                },
                                "layerTypesCount": {
                                    "dynamic": "true",
                                    "type": "object"
                                },
                                "dataSourcesCount": {
                                    "properties": {
                                        "avg": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        },
                                        "min": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        },
                                        "max": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        }
                                    }
                                },
                                "layersCount": {
                                    "properties": {
                                        "avg": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        },
                                        "min": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        },
                                        "max": {
                                            "type": "long"
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "timeCaptured": {
                            "type": "date"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "namespace": {
                    "type": "keyword"
                },
                "telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "enabled": {
                            "type": "boolean"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "timelion-sheet": {
                    "properties": {
                        "hits": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "timelion_sheet": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "timelion_interval": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "timelion_columns": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "timelion_other_interval": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        },
                        "timelion_rows": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "description": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "title": {
                            "type": "text"
                        },
                        "version": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        },
                        "kibanaSavedObjectMeta": {
                            "properties": {
                                "searchSourceJSON": {
                                    "type": "text"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "timelion_chart_height": {
                            "type": "integer"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "config": {
                    "dynamic": "true",
                    "properties": {
                        "buildNum": {
                            "type": "keyword"
                        }
                    }
                },
                "upgrade-assistant-telemetry": {
                    "properties": {
                        "features": {
                            "properties": {
                                "deprecation_logging": {
                                    "properties": {
                                        "enabled": {
                                            "null_value": true,
                                            "type": "boolean"
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "ui_open": {
                            "properties": {
                                "cluster": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "overview": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "indices": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        "ui_reindex": {
                            "properties": {
                                "stop": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "start": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "close": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                },
                                "open": {
                                    "null_value": 0,
                                    "type": "long"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

2. 插入相关数据

PUT .kibana/doc/config:6.3.2
{
    "type": "config",
    "updated_at": "2020-05-12T13:29:58.295Z",
    "config": {
      "buildNum": 17307,
      "telemetry:optIn": false
    }

}

3.重启kibana链接ES即可

参考链接

https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-6-1-login-is-currently-disabled-administrators-should-consult-the-kibana-logs-for-more-details/112106

https://discuss.elastic.co/t/no-x-pack-login-is-currently-disabled-administrators-should-consult-the-kibana-logs-for-more-details/143648/3

https://discuss.elastic.co/t/no-x-pack-login-is-currently-disabled-administrators-should-consult-the-kibana-logs-for-more-details/143648/11

https://discuss.elastic.co/t/6-0-0-login-is-currently-disabled-administrators-should-consult-the-kibana-logs-for-more-details/128247

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38038143/article/details/101311887

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/disable-plugin.html

https://www.elastic.co/cn/downloads/x-pack

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/6.3/update-remove-plugin.html#update-remove-plugin