最近需要用到jquery文件上传插件,发现plupload这东西挺好的,奈何后台代码是php,tomcat得配置php才能跑起来,于是稍微研究了下,改成了java代码
plupload的特色是
1、可以配置chunk,将一个大文件分成许多小文件上传,后台通过php合并成大文件,这里通过相应的java代码
2、实际上传的文件名是经过生成唯一的uuid,通过参数name传递到后台
3、上传文件的过程是先上传临时命名为uuid的临时文件,上传成功后会自动生成几个input标签,对应上传之后的临时文件的文件名,之后通过另一个action调用uploadFinish对临时文件进行重命名 操作或者其他操作
这个java代码是基于 Struts2的,不是servlet,反正都是类似的 在这基础上也容易改
public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
private File upload;
private String name; //plupload上传文件的临时文件名 uuid.文件后缀
private String uploadFileName;
private String uploadContentType;
private int chunk;
private int chunks;
// 。。。一堆getter setter自己生成
private void copy(File src, File dst) {
InputStream in = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try {
if (dst.exists()) {
out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dst, true),
BUFFER_SIZE); //plupload 配置了chunk的时候新上传的文件appand到文件末尾
} else {
out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dst),
BUFFER_SIZE);
}
in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(src), BUFFER_SIZE);
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
int len = 0;
while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != in) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != out) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public String upload() throws Exception {
String dstPath = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("\\tmp")
+ "\\" + this.getName(); // 保存目录可以自己配置 或者定义变量自行配置
File dstFile = new File(dstPath);
// 文件已存在删除旧文件(上传了同名的文件)
if (chunk == 0 && dstFile.exists()) {
dstFile.delete();
dstFile = new File(dstPath);
}
copy(this.upload, dstFile);
//System.out.println(uploadFileName + " " + uploadContentType + " "
+ chunk + " " + chunks);
if (chunk == chunks - 1) {
// 一个完整的文件上传完成
}
return SUCCESS;
}
public String uploadFinish() {
String dstPath = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("\\tmp");
HttpServletRequest request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
int count = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("uploader_count"));
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
uploadFileName = request.getParameter("uploader_" + i + "_name");
name = request.getParameter("uploader_" + i + "_tmpname");
System.out.println(uploadFileName + " " + name);
try {
//对已经上传成功的临时文件进行操作
} catch(Exception e) {
}
}
return SUCCESS;
}
}
补充:
从项目里抽取出了文件上传的代码,单独一个eclipse上可以跑的例子,上传上来了(注意build path里的jre路径)
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