公司接了一个项目,第三方要求使用weblogic。weblogic真的太麻烦,环境复杂总会时不时出现一堆问题。
由于我们做的项目需要调用会员系统的接口,但是两个是属于不用的服务器,而weblogic默认的编码格式是GBK,要改只能去改启动的配置问题,服务器这方面我们又管不了。
说正题在正式环境上weblogic配置应该改为UTF-8了,但是通过get请求参数格式为 url?a=1&b=2这种方式请求时中文一直乱码,http的头部设置为utf-8了,参数也通过转换为getByte("UTF-8"),单还是乱码,这个蛋疼的问题搞了很久都不行,最后换了一种方法在http里的entity httpost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, HTTP.UTF_8));把参数设置为UTF-8就可以了,一直想不懂为什么在设置请求头部和参数为utf-8就不行。
下面贴一下这个工具类
package com.tentcoo.modules.museum.utils;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
* Created by rover on 2017-01-01.
*/
public class HttpRequestUtil2 {
public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String body = null;
HttpPost post = postForm(url, params);
body = invoke(httpclient, post);
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
return body;
}
public static String get(String url) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String body = null;
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
body = invoke(httpclient, get);
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
return body;
}
private static String invoke(DefaultHttpClient httpclient,
HttpUriRequest httpost) {
HttpResponse response = sendRequest(httpclient, httpost);
String body = paseResponse(response);
return body;
}
private static String paseResponse(HttpResponse response) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
String charset = EntityUtils.getContentCharSet(entity);
String body = null;
try {
body = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
private static HttpResponse sendRequest(DefaultHttpClient httpclient,
HttpUriRequest httpost) {
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpclient.execute(httpost);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
private static HttpPost postForm(String url, Map<String, String> params){
HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList <NameValuePair>();
Set<String> keySet = params.keySet();
for(String key : keySet) {
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, params.get(key)));
}
try {
httpost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, HTTP.UTF_8));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return httpost;
}
/**
* 发送post请求到IM服务器
*
* @param url
* @param json
* @return 请求返回值,如果返回null表示请求超时
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String sendPostRequest(String url, String json) throws Exception {
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
String result = null;
HttpResponse response;
try {
httppost.setEntity(new StringEntity(json, "utf-8"));
httppost.setHeader("Content-Type", "charset=UTF-8");
response = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httppost);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
}
return result;
}
/**
* 发送post请求
* @param url
* @param token
* @param signStr
* @param json
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String sendPostRequest(String url, String token, String signStr, String json) throws Exception {
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url);
String result = null;
HttpResponse response;
try {
httppost.setEntity( new StringEntity(json, "utf-8"));
httppost.setHeader("Content-Type", "charset=UTF-8");
httppost.setHeader("token", token);
httppost.setHeader("signStr", signStr);
response = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httppost);
if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
} else {
return null;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
}
return result;
}
public static String post(String url, String token, String signStr, Map<String, String> params) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String body = null;
HttpPost post = postForm(url, params);
post.setHeader("token", token);
post.setHeader("signStr", signStr);
body = invoke(httpclient, post);
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
return body;
}
}