Java 自定义ClassLoader

废话不多说，按步骤来，直接代码

1.建一个接口文件，代码如下：

package Test;
public interface PrintIntf {
	void print();
}

2.自定义一个ClassLoader，代码如下：

package Test;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;

public class NetworkClassLoader extends ClassLoader{
	private String rootUrl;
	public NetworkClassLoader(String rootUrl){
		this.rootUrl = rootUrl;
	}
	private String classNameToPath(String name){
		return this.rootUrl+"/"+name.replace('.', '/')+".class";
	}
	private byte[] getClassData(String name){
		InputStream iStream = null;
		try{
			String path = classNameToPath(name);
			URL url = new URL(path);
			byte[] buff = new byte[1024*4];
			int len = -1;
			iStream = url.openStream();
			ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			while((len=iStream.read(buff))!=-1){
				stream.write(buff,0,len);
			}
			return stream.toByteArray();
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally {
			if(iStream!=null){
				try{
					iStream.close();
				}catch (Exception e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return null;
	}
	@Override
	protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
		Class<?> clazz = null;
		byte[] classData = getClassData(name);
		if(classData == null){
			throw new ClassNotFoundException();
		}
		clazz = defineClass(name, classData, 0, classData.length);
		return clazz;
	}
}

3.建一个要加载的Java文件，生成class文件，并将其移到D盘的Test目录下，代码如下：

package Test;

public class MyPrint implements PrintIntf{
	public void print() {
		System.out.println("MyPrint...");
	}
}

4.实现动态加载，调用代码如下：

package Test;

public class MyTest2 {
	public static boolean IsClassExist(String className) {
		try {
			Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(className);
			System.out.println(clazz.getName());
			return true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			return false;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) { 
		if (!IsClassExist("Test.MyPrint")) {
			try {
				String rootUrl = "file:/D:";
				NetworkClassLoader classLoader = new NetworkClassLoader(rootUrl);
				String className = "Test.MyPrint";
				Class<?> clazz = classLoader.loadClass(className);
				System.out.println(clazz.getClassLoader());
				PrintIntf pIntf = (PrintIntf)clazz.newInstance();
				pIntf.print();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

成功输出如下：

Test.NetworkClassLoader@12edcd21
MyPrint...