实验记住用户名和密码的功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-19 23:14:30 发布

aabb0039

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-19 23:14:30 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/aabb0039/article/details/46756231

版权

Android 实现记住用户名和密码的功能是通过SharedPreference 存储来实现的。创建一个复选按钮，通过按钮的否选取来进行事件处理。若按钮选中存储账号和密码的信息。若按钮没有选中，则清空账号和密码的信息。

分析

（1）判断是否输入了账号和密码

if(name.trim().equals("")){  
            Toast.makeText(this, "请您输入用户名！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            return;  
        }  
        if(pswd.trim().equals("")){  
            Toast.makeText(this, "请您输入密码！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            return;  
        }

（2）在layout_main.xml定义一个 CheckBox，进行事件处理

//通过  
boolean CheckBoxLogin = checkbox.isChecked();  
            //按钮被选中，下次进入时会显示账号和密码                            
            if (CheckBoxLogin)  
            {  
                    Editor editor = sp.edit();  
                    editor.putString("uname", name);  
                    editor.putString("upswd", pswd);  
                    editor.putBoolean("auto", true);  
                    editor.commit();  
            }  
            //按钮被选中，清空账号和密码，下次进入时会显示账号和密码                
            else              
            {    
                Editor editor = sp.edit();  
                editor.putString("uname", null);  
                editor.putString("upswd", null);  
                editor.putBoolean("auto", false);  
                editor.commit();  
            }

（3） SharedPreference 的存储实现

//先定义  
SharedPreferences sp = null;   
  
sp = this.getSharedPreferences("userinfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);  
//对uname 和 upswd 的操作  
 if (sp.getBoolean("checkboxBoolean", false))  
            {  
                uname.setText(sp.getString("uname", null));  
                upswd.setText(sp.getString("upswd", null));   
                checkboxButton.setChecked(true);  
  
            }

（4）跳转到Content.java界面

//Intent跳转  
Intent intent = new Intent(Welcome.this,Content.class);  
startActivity(intent);  
finish();

layout_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:orientation="vertical"   
    android:background="#ADD8E6">  
  
    <RelativeLayout  
        android:id="@+id/login_div"  
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
        android:layout_height="221dp"  
        android:layout_margin="15dip"  
        android:background="@drawable/btn_bg"  
        android:padding="15dip" >  
  
        <TextView  
            android:id="@+id/login_user_input"  
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"  
            android:layout_margin="5dp"  
            android:text="@string/user"  
            android:textSize="16dp"  
            android:typeface="sans" />  
  
        <EditText  
            android:id="@+id/user_input"  
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_below="@id/login_user_input"  
            android:background="@android:drawable/editbox_background"  
            android:inputType="text"  
            android:singleLine="true" />  
  
        <TextView  
            android:id="@+id/login_pass_input"  
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_below="@id/user_input"  
            android:layout_margin="5dp"  
            android:text="@string/pass"  
            android:textSize="16dp"  
            android:typeface="sans" />  
  
        <EditText  
            android:id="@+id/pass_input"  
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_below="@id/login_pass_input"  
            android:background="@android:drawable/editbox_background"  
            android:inputType="textPassword"  
            android:singleLine="true" />  
  
        <CheckBox  
            android:id="@+id/checkBoxLogin"  
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/pass_input"  
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"  
            android:text="@string/no_user" />  
  
        <Button  
            android:id="@+id/new_user"  
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"  
            android:layout_alignRight="@+id/pass_input"  
            android:layout_marginRight="28dp"  
            android:onClick="To_Title"  
            android:text="@string/new_user" />  
  
    </RelativeLayout>  
  
     <LinearLayout  
         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
         android:layout_height="match_parent"  
         android:orientation="vertical" >  
  
         <TextView  
             android:layout_width="402dp"  
             android:layout_height="51dp"  
             android:layout_marginLeft="50dp"  
             android:background="@drawable/gxs_ziti" />  
  
         <Button  
             android:layout_width="120dp"  
             android:layout_height="120dp"  
             android:onClick="To_fruist"  
             android:background="@drawable/gxs2"   
             android:layout_marginLeft="80dp"  
             />  
  
  
  
     </LinearLayout>  
  
</LinearLayout>

Welcome.java

package com.gxs.login;  
import com.example.login.R;  
import com.gxs.listview.*;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.preference.Preference;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.app.SearchManager.OnCancelListener;  
import android.content.Context;  
import android.content.Intent;  
import android.content.SharedPreferences;  
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;  
import android.util.Log;  
import android.view.Menu;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.CheckBox;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
public class Welcome extends Activity implements OnClickListener{  
    private EditText uname = null;  
    private EditText upswd = null;  
    private CheckBox checkboxButton = null;  
    private Button login = null;  
    SharedPreferences sp = null;   
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.layout_main);  
        sp = this.getSharedPreferences("userinfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);  
        init();  
  
    }  
  
    public void init()  
    {  
        uname = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.user_input);  
        upswd = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.pass_input);  
        checkboxButton = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.checkBoxLogin);  
        login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.new_user);  
        if (sp.getBoolean("checkboxBoolean", false))  
            {  
                uname.setText(sp.getString("uname", null));  
                upswd.setText(sp.getString("upswd", null));   
                checkboxButton.setChecked(true);  
  
            }  
        login.setOnClickListener(this);  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void onClick(View v) {  
        if (v == login){  
            String name = uname.getText().toString();  
            String pswd = upswd.getText().toString();  
            if(name.trim().equals("")){  
                Toast.makeText(this,   
                "请您输入用户名！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
                return;  
            }  
            if(pswd.trim().equals("")){  
                Toast.makeText(this,   
                "请您输入密码！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
                return;  
            }  
            boolean CheckBoxLogin = checkboxButton.isChecked();  
            if (CheckBoxLogin)  
            {  
                    Editor editor = sp.edit();  
                    editor.putString("uname", name);  
                    editor.putString("upswd", pswd);  
                    editor.putBoolean("checkboxBoolean", true);  
                    editor.commit();  
            }  
            else  
            {    
                Editor editor = sp.edit();  
                editor.putString("uname", null);  
                editor.putString("upswd", null);  
                editor.putBoolean("checkboxBoolean", false);  
                editor.commit();  
                }  
            //Intent跳转  
            Intent intent=new Intent(Welcome.this,Content.class);  
            startActivity(intent);  
            finish();  
        }  
    }  
  
}

Content.java

package com.gxs.listview;  
import java.util.List;  
import com.example.login.R;  
import com.gxs.*;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;  
import android.widget.ListView;  
public class Content extends Activity{  
    private ListView listview_fruits;     
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.content);  
  
    }  
}

content.xml

[html] view plaincopy
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"  
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"  
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"  
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"  
    tools:context=".Welcome"   
    >  
  
    <TextView  
        android:id="@+id/textView1"  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:text="内容"  
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />  
  
</LinearLayout>