MGRE实验

一、实验要求

二、实验过程

1、搭建拓扑图并合理分配IP

2、对各设备进行IP配置

[r1]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r1]int  s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.1 24
[r1-Serial4/0/0]q	
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.5

[r2]int g 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r2]int  s 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 25.0.0.2 24
[r2-Serial4/0/0]q
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.0.0.5

[r3]int g 0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.3 24
[r3-Serial4/0/0]q
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.0.0.5

[r4]int g  0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r4]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 45.0.0.4 24. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.0.0.5

[r5]int g 0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.0.0.5 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r5]int s 4/0/0
[r5-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.0.0.5 24
[r5-Serial4/0/0]int s 4/0/1
[r5-Serial4/0/1]ip add 25.0.0.5 24
[r5-Serial4/0/1]int s 3/0/0
[r5-Serial3/0/0]ip add 35.0.0.5 24
[r5-Serial3/0/0]q
[r5]int l 0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
[r5-LoopBack0]q

3、完成R1与R5间使用PAP认证，R5为主认证方；R2与R5之间使用PPP的chap认证，R5为主认证方；R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装。

[r5]aaa
[r5-aaa]local-user r5 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[r5-aaa]local-user r5 service-type ppp
[r5-aaa]q
[r5]int s 4/0/0
[r5-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
[r5-Serial4/0/0]q
[r5]int s 3/0/0	
[r5-Serial3/0/0]link-protocol hdlc 
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y


[r1]int s 4/0/0	
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user r5 password cipher 123456
[r1-Serial4/0/0]q

[r2]int s 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user r5	
[r2-Serial4/0/0]pp chap password cipher 123456
[r2-Serial4/0/0]q

[r3]int s 4/0/0
[r3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

4、完成要求三

[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.0.0.1 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]int t 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 12.1.2.1 24	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 45.0.0.4
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]q

[r2]int t 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s 4/0/0 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100	
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 12.1.1.1 15.0.0.1 register 

[r3]int t 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s 4/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 12.1.1.1 15.0.0.1 register 

[r4]int t 0/0/1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 12.1.2.1 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.0.0.4
[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 15.0.0.1

5、完成任务要求5

[r1]rip
[r1-rip-1]v 2
[r1-rip-1]undo summary 
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0	
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]q
[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]q
[r1]acl 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-acl-basic-2000]q
[r1]int s 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[r1-Serial4/0/0]

[r2]rip
[r2-rip-1]v 2	
[r2-rip-1]undo silent-interface
[r2-rip-1]undo summary
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0	
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]q
[r2]acl 2000	
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-acl-basic-2000]q
[r2]int s 4/0/0	
[r2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[r2-Serial4/0/0]q

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]rip
[r3-rip-1]v 2
[r3-rip-1]undo silent-interface
[r3-rip-1]undo summary
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0	
[r3-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]q
[r3]acl 2000	
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-acl-basic-2000]q
[r3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[r3-Serial4/0/0]q

[r4-Tunnel0/0/1]rip
[r4-rip-1]	
[r4-rip-1]undo summary 
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[r4-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r4-rip-1]q
[r4]acl 2000	
[r4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-acl-basic-2000]q
[r4]int g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

三、检验各PC是否可以ping通R5环回

四、检验完毕实验完成。