yum安装zabbix监控

环境准备：安装rocky8.9系统

1、配置安装yum源

yum install https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/zabbix/zabbix/6.2/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.2-3.el8.noarch.rpm

更改国内镜像源

sed -i 's#https://repo.zabbix.com#https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/zabbix#' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

2、安装zabbix server

yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql

3、安装zabbix agent

yum install -y zabbix-agent2

4、安装zabbix web

yum install zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-nginx-conf.noarch nginx -y

5、安装数据库

yum install mysql-server -y

6、配置数据库

systemctl enable --now mysqld

mysql

mysql> create database zabbix charset utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 2 warnings (0.01 sec)

mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified with mysql_native_password by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

导入数据：

yum install zabbix-sql-scripts.noarch -y

cd /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/

zcat server.sql.gz | mysql zabbix

mysql zabbix < double.sql  

mysql zabbix < history_pk_prepare.sql 

7、为zabbix server配置数据库

[root@localhost ~]# grep ^DB /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf 
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

8、启动服务，web界面安装

systemctl enable --now nginx.service php-fpm.service zabbix-server.service zabbix-agent2.service

yum install zabbix-web-service -y
systemctl enable --now zabbix-web-service.service 

切换PHP版本：

dnf module Switch-to php:7.4

修改zabbix.conf

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
server {
        listen          8080;
        server_name     192.168.80.130;

重启服务

systemctl restart  nginx.service php-fpm.service zabbix-server.service zabbix-agent2.service


[root@localhost ~]# ss -tuln | grep 1005      #查看端口是否被监听
tcp   LISTEN 0      128          0.0.0.0:10051      0.0.0.0:*          
tcp   LISTEN 0      2048               *:10050            *:*          
tcp   LISTEN 0      128             [::]:10051         [::]:*          
tcp   LISTEN 0      2048               *:10053            *:* 

关闭防火墙和selinux

systemctl stop firewalld                #暂时关闭防火墙
systemctl disable firewalld.service     #关闭防火墙自动启动
setenforce 0

浏览器在线安装

192.168.80.130:8080

解决中文乱码问题

[root@localhost ~]# yum install lrzsz -y

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/

 然后再Windows界面打开字体库

选择自己喜欢的字体然后拖到xshell中

[root@localhost fonts]graphfont.ttf{,.bak}         #备份

[root@localhost fonts]# mv MI_LANTING_REGULAR.TTF graphfont.ttf   #替换