cygwin3下编译redis6.2

cygwin的安装参考前文: https://my.oschina.net/abensky/blog/5386053

cygwin (64位) 3.3, redis 6.2

编译后的文件放在 https://gitee.com/aben_skys/redis-windows

cygwin下编译redis

cd ~

wget -O redis-6.2.6.tar.gz https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.6.tar.gz

tar -zxvf redis-6.2.6.tar.gz

cd redis-6.2.6

make

编译时出现错误:

debug.c:1753:5: error: unknown type name ‘Dl_info’
 1753 |     Dl_info info;
      |     ^~~~~~~
debug.c:1763:13: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘dladdr’; did you mean ‘s_addr’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
 1763 |         if (dladdr((void*)target, &info) != 0 && info.dli_sname != NULL) {
      |             ^~~~~~
      |             s_addr
debug.c:1763:54: error: request for member ‘dli_sname’ in something not a structure or union
 1763 |         if (dladdr((void*)target, &info) != 0 && info.dli_sname != NULL) {
      |                                                      ^
debug.c:1765:63: error: request for member ‘dli_sname’ in something not a structure or union
 1765 |                 printf("Function at 0x%lx is %s\n",target,info.dli_sname);
      |                                                               ^
debug.c: In function ‘dumpCodeAroundEIP’:
debug.c:1774:5: error: unknown type name ‘Dl_info’
 1774 |     Dl_info info;
      |     ^~~~~~~
In file included from debug.c:31:
debug.c:1783:17: error: request for member ‘dli_sname’ in something not a structure or union
 1783 |             info.dli_sname, info.dli_saddr, info.dli_fname, info.dli_fbase,
      |                 ^
server.h:2744:27: note: in definition of macro ‘serverLog’
 2744 |         _serverLog(level, __VA_ARGS__);\
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~
debug.c:1783:33: error: request for member ‘dli_saddr’ in something not a structure or union
 1783 |             info.dli_sname, info.dli_saddr, info.dli_fname, info.dli_fbase,
      |                                 ^
server.h:2744:27: note: in definition of macro ‘serverLog’
 2744 |         _serverLog(level, __VA_ARGS__);\
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~
debug.c:1783:49: error: request for member ‘dli_fname’ in something not a structure or union
 1783 |             info.dli_sname, info.dli_saddr, info.dli_fname, info.dli_fbase,
      |                                                 ^
server.h:2744:27: note: in definition of macro ‘serverLog’
 2744 |         _serverLog(level, __VA_ARGS__);\
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~
debug.c:1783:65: error: request for member ‘dli_fbase’ in something not a structure or union
 1783 |             info.dli_sname, info.dli_saddr, info.dli_fname, info.dli_fbase,
      |                                                                 ^
server.h:2744:27: note: in definition of macro ‘serverLog’
 2744 |         _serverLog(level, __VA_ARGS__);\
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~
debug.c:1784:17: error: request for member ‘dli_saddr’ in something not a structure or union
 1784 |             info.dli_saddr);
      |                 ^
server.h:2744:27: note: in definition of macro ‘serverLog’
 2744 |         _serverLog(level, __VA_ARGS__);\
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~~~
debug.c:1785:44: error: request for member ‘dli_saddr’ in something not a structure or union
 1785 |         size_t len = (long)eip - (long)info.dli_saddr;
      |                                            ^
debug.c:1791:38: error: request for member ‘dli_saddr’ in something not a structure or union
 1791 |             void *base = (void *)info.dli_saddr;
      |                                      ^
make[1]: *** [Makefile:374: debug.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/aben/redis-6.2.6/src'
make: *** [Makefile:6: all] Error 2

针对 error: unknown type name ‘Dl_info’ 错误, 参考: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/8694 需要修改 src/debug.c 的 void dumpX86Calls 前后的内容(三处, 注意 cygwin修正 注释的地方):

/*cygwin修正: 新增*/
typedef struct Dl_info{
    unsigned char *dli_sname;
    unsigned char *dli_saddr;
    unsigned char *dli_fname;
    unsigned char *dli_fbase;
}info;

/* Scans the (assumed) x86 code starting at addr, for a max of `len`
 * bytes, searching for E8 (callq) opcodes, and dumping the symbols
 * and the call offset if they appear to be valid. */
void dumpX86Calls(void *addr, size_t len) {
    size_t j;
    unsigned char *p = addr;
    /*cygwin修正: Dl_info info 前面要加 struct*/
    struct Dl_info info;
    /* Hash table to best-effort avoid printing the same symbol
     * multiple times. */
    unsigned long ht[256] = {0};

    if (len < 5) return;
    for (j = 0; j < len-4; j++) {
        if (p[j] != 0xE8) continue; /* Not an E8 CALL opcode. */
        unsigned long target = (unsigned long)addr+j+5;
        target += *((int32_t*)(p+j+1));
        if (dladdr((void*)target, &info) != 0 && info.dli_sname != NULL) {
            if (ht[target&0xff] != target) {
                printf("Function at 0x%lx is %s\n",target,info.dli_sname);
                ht[target&0xff] = target;
            }
            j += 4; /* Skip the 32 bit immediate. */
        }
    }
}

void dumpCodeAroundEIP(void *eip) {
    /*cygwin修正: Dl_info info 前面要加 struct*/
    struct Dl_info info;

看图:

测试: make test (此步可以略过)

需要安装 tcl 85.+: apt-cyg install tcl . 虽然有几个错误, 但是不影响使用

启动:

src/redis-server

客户端(新开一个cygwin命令行):

cd ~
cd redis-6.2.6
src/redis-cli

windows下执行

我们把编译好的文件放到 c:\lnmp\redis 目录下

1. 从目录 redis-6.2.6 及其下 src 处复制文件

#使用cp+大括号一次性复制多个文件
cp {README.md,redis.conf,sentinel.conf,TLS.md} /cygdrive/c/lnmp/redis/
cp src/{redis-benchmark.exe,redis-check-aof.exe,redis-check-rdb.exe,redis-cli.exe,redis-sentinel.exe,redis-server.exe} /cygdrive/c/lnmp/redis/

2.复制cygwin必须的dll文件

cp /cygdrive/c/cygwin64/bin/cygwin1.dll /cygdrive/c/lnmp/redis/

3. 启动命令

此时启动 redis-server 会显示没有找到配置文件, 所以我们要在启动时指定配置文件:

#命令行的第一个参数是配置文件
redis-server.exe redis.conf

redis的rdb持久化是默认开启的, 但是save策略建议手动修改为:

save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000