【博客搬家】java中exec函数使用说明

java中exec函数使用说明 http://key.blog.ccidnet.com/blog-htm-do-showone-uid-22191-type-blog-itemid-60734.html Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec ("ls"); 说明: 1.     exec的必须是可执行的程序，如果是命令行的命令则还需另外处理 2.     在windows中process = runtime.exec(new String[] { "cmd.exe","/C", "dir"}); 3.     在linux中process = runtime.exec(new String[] { "/bin/sh","-c", "echo $PATH"}); Windows中exec应用示例： import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; public class compiler {     public static void main(String[] args) {         Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();         Process process = null;         String line = null;         InputStream is = null;         InputStream es = null;         InputStreamReader isr = null;         InputStreamReader esr = null;         BufferedReader ibr = null;         BufferedReader ebr = null;         String[] env = null;         File file = new File("D://3.1.2//eclipse");         try {               process = runtime.exec(new String[] { "cmd.exe", "/C",                       "eclipse -nl english" }, null, file);         } catch (IOException e) {               System.out.println(e);         }         // 取得子进程的输出流         is = process.getInputStream();         isr = new InputStreamReader(is);         ibr = new BufferedReader(isr);         // 取得子进程的错误流         es = process.getErrorStream();         esr = new InputStreamReader(es);         ebr = new BufferedReader(esr);         /***********************************************************************           * 如果子进程还要求有输入，则增加这样的方法           * OutputStream outputToChild =process.getOutputStream(); try { outputToChild.write(("your_command" +           * "/n").getBytes());           * outputToChild.flush(); }           * catch (IOException e) {           * System.out.println(e); }           */         try {               while ((line = ibr.readLine()) != null) {                   System.out.println(line);               }         } catch (IOException e) {               System.out.println(e);               e.printStackTrace();         }         try {               while ((line = ebr.readLine()) != null) {                   System.out.println(line);               }         } catch (IOException e) {               System.out.println(e);               e.printStackTrace();         }     } }