ListView BaseAdapter 的封装

ListView BaseAdapter 的封装

1、MyBaseAdapter的写法

继承BaseAdapter

getCount/getItem/getItemId通用写法

getView 获取holder、设置数据，由于getView 返回的具体条目的属性不确定，故抽象出来，由子类具体实现

 @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        BaseHolder holder=null;
        if (null ==convertView){
            holder = getHolder(mContext);
        }else {
            holder = (BaseHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.setData(mList.get(position));

        return holder.convertView;
    }

2、BaseHolder 的写法

对于不确定的数据类型使用泛型

对于不确定的initView采用抽象

  public View convertView;
    public T data;

    public BaseHolder(Context context) {
       convertView =  initView(context);
       convertView.setTag(this);
    }


    public  void setData(T t) {
        data = t;
        refreshView();
    }

    protected abstract void refreshView();
    public abstract View initView(Context context) ;

3、具体Adapter（StringAdapter）的写法

创建具体的Holder

    public StringAdapter(Context context, List list) {
        super(context, list);
    }

    @Override
    public BaseHolder getHolder(Context context) {
        return new StringHolder(context);
    }

4、具体Holder（StringHolder）的写法

加载相应的布局文件

初始化相应的控件

刷新控件

public class StringHolder extends BaseHolder<String> {

    private TextView mTextView;

    public StringHolder(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    public View initView(Context context) {
        View itemView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.item_list, null);
        mTextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.tvItem);
       return itemView;
    }

    @Override
    protected void refreshView() {
        mTextView.setText(data);
    }
}

最后一步使用

  private List<String> mDataList;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        final ListView listView = findViewById(R.id.lvListView);
        Button changeBtn = findViewById(R.id.btnChange);

        mDataList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
            mDataList.add(" I Love you "+ i);
        }

        final StringAdapter stringAdapter = new StringAdapter(this, mDataList);
        listView.setAdapter(stringAdapter);
        changeBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                changeData();
                stringAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });
    }

    private void changeData() {
        mDataList.clear();
        for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
            mDataList.add("I love China too" + i);
        }
    }

Demo链接：https://download.csdn.net/download/acminer/11293857