openstack常用命令

制作cirros_raw镜像:

openstack image create "cirros_raw"  --file cirros-0.5.0-x86_64-disk.raw   --disk-format raw --container-format bare --public

glance image-list
nova flavor-list
nova network-list
nova list
cinder list
nova show <instance-id>
cinder show <instance-id>

创建虚拟机并挂载volume

cinder create --volume-type basic-replica2 --name <name> --image cirros_raw <size in GB>

nova boot --flavor <flavor> --boot-volume <vol_id> --nic net-id=<net_id> <name>

cinder create --volume-type basic-replica2 --name <name> <size>

nova volume-attach <server id> <volume id>

清除nova虚拟机和cinder盘:

nova list | grep SHUTOFF | awk -F"|" '{print $2}' > tt.tx
cat tt.txt | awk '{cmd="nova delete "$0;system(cmd)}'

cinder list| grep in-use | awk -F"|" '{cmd="nova volume-detach "$8" "$2;system(cmd)}'
cinder list| grep available | awk -F"|" '{cmd="cinder delete "$2;system(cmd)}'

#awk :
nova list  | awk -F"|" '{if($4~/SHUTOFF/) print $2}' | awk '{if($1~/-7/) print $1}'
lsblk -d -o name,rota