go-grpc

1、环境搭建

# 安装官方的protoc工具
https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases
# 生成golang代码生成插件
go get -u github.com/golang/protobuf/protoc-gen-go
# 安装protoc引入的依赖
go get google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect
go get google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl

2、写代码

2.1、 定义协议文件

协议文件 gym.proto

syntax = "proto3";
// 1.14 后增加 go_package option
option go_package = "../gym";

//健身房
service Gym {
  rpc BodyBuilding (Person) returns (Reply) {

  }
}
//谁在健身
message Person {
  string name = 1;
  repeated string actions = 2;
}

//结果
message Reply {
  int32 code = 1;
  string msg = 2;
}

2.2、生成代码

在协议文件目录下

 protoc --go_out=plugins=grpc:./  gym.proto

2.3、服务端代码

package main

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"google.golang.org/grpc"
	"log"
	"mygoing/gym"
	"net"
)

type server struct {
	gym.UnimplementedGymServer
}

func (s server) BodyBuilding(ctx context.Context, p *gym.Person) (*gym.Reply, error) {
	fmt.Printf("%s正在健身, 动作: %s\n\n", p.Name, p.Actions)
	return &gym.Reply{Code: 0, Msg: "ok"}, nil
}

func main() {
	listen, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":8090")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln(err)
	}
	s := grpc.NewServer()
	gym.RegisterGymServer(s, &server{})
	if err := s.Serve(listen); err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to serve: %v", err)
	}
}

2.4、客户端代码

package main

import (
	"context"
	"google.golang.org/grpc"
	"log"
	"mygoing/gym"
	"time"
)

const address = "localhost:8090"

func main() {
	conn, err := grpc.Dial(address, grpc.WithInsecure(), grpc.WithBlock())
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("connection failed")
	}
	defer conn.Close()
	client := gym.NewGymClient(conn)
	ctx, cancelFunc := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second)
	defer cancelFunc()
	r, err := client.BodyBuilding(ctx, &gym.Person{Name: "jack", Actions: []string{"xx", "yy"},
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("error: %v", err)
	}
	log.Printf("code %d, msg: %s\n", r.Code, r.Msg)
}