Time Limit: 2000MS | Memory Limit: 65536KB | 64bit IO Format: %lld & %llu |
Description
The nth Triangular number, T(n) = 1 + ... + n, is the sum of the first n integers. It is the number of points in a triangular array with n points on side.
For example T(4):
X X X X X X X X X X
Write a program to compute the weighted sum of triangular numbers:
W(n) = SUM[k = 1..n; k*T(k+1)]
Input
The first line of input contains a single integer N, (1 <= N <= 1000) which is the number of datasets that follow.
Each dataset consists of a single line of input containing a single integer n, (1 <= n <= 300), which is the number of points on a side of the triangle.
Output
For each dataset, output on a single line the dataset number, (1 through N), a blank, the value of n for the dataset, a blank, and the weighted sum , W(n), of triangular numbers for n.
Sample Input
4
3
4
5
10
Sample Output
1 3 45
2 4 105
3 5 210
4 10 2145
Source
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int sum[305],t[305];
int main()
{
int N,n,i;
int c=0;
t[1]=1;
sum[1]=3;
for(i=2;i<305;i++)
{
t[i]=t[i-1]+i;
}
for(i=2;i<305;i++)
{
sum[i]=sum[i-1]+i*t[i+1];
}
scanf("%d",&N);
while(N--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("%d %d %d\n",++c,n,sum[n]);
}
return 0;
}