C. A Problem about Polyline
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
There is a polyline going through points (0, 0) – (x, x) – (2x, 0) – (3x, x) – (4x, 0) – ... - (2kx, 0) – (2kx + x, x) – ....
We know that the polyline passes through the point (a, b). Find minimum positive value x such that it is true or determine that there is no such x.
Input
Only one line containing two positive integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 109).
Output
Output the only line containing the answer. Your answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10 - 9. If there is no such x then output - 1 as the answer.
Sample test(s)
Input
3 1
Output
1.000000000000
Input
1 3
Output
-1
Input
4 1
Output
1.250000000000
Note
You can see following graphs for sample 1 and sample 3.
刚开始一看题目,感觉很难,其实仔细想想并不是很难
根据点在直线上,可以得到x=(a+b)/2*k
又因为x<=b,
所以解得2*k<=(a+b)/b;
当22*k为奇数是减一,为偶数时不变
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b;
while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)==2)
{
int t=a/b+1;
if(t<=1) printf("-1\n");
else
{
if(t%2==1) t--;
double ans=(double)(a+b)/(double)t;
printf("%.12lf\n",ans);
}
}
return 0;
}