数组--游戏--三子棋

每日慰藉

day 2

有志者事竟成–A willful man will have his way

加油

1.test.c–测试游戏逻辑

1.主函数的实现

int main()
{
	int input = 0;
    //后需用到 电脑下棋用随机值(还不会算法,嘿嘿)
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	//先运行游戏再说
    do	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择:>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch(input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
		default:
			printf("输入错误,重新输入\n");
		}

	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

2.game函数的实现

void game()
{
	//接受游戏状态
	char ret = 0;
	//存储数组 - 二维数组
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	Display_Board(board, ROW, COL);
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		Display_Board(board, ROW, COL);

		//玩家是否能赢
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}

		//电脑下棋
		ComputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		Display_Board(board, ROW, COL);

		//电脑是否能赢
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");

	}
	Display_Board(board, ROW, COL);
}

3.游戏菜单的样式

void menu()
{
	printf("**********************************\n");
	printf("*****       1 play           *****\n");
	printf("*****       0 exit           *****\n");
	printf("**********************************\n");
}

---

---

2.game.h–游戏的一切声明

头文件

各种头文件 自创函数及思路
// 符号声明

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//头文件声明
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

//初始化棋盘的函数
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//打印棋盘的函数
void Display_Board(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[][COL],int row,int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col);

//判断游戏是否有输赢
char IsWin(char board[][COL], int row, int col);

---

3.game.c–游戏的实现(函数)

1.棋盘如何初始化(怎么做成空棋盘?)

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0, j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

2.打印棋盘(怎么样赢得?棋盘见)

void Display_Board(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0, j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		//打印一行里面每一项
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
				printf("|");
		}
		//循环一次就换行(填数的%c%c换行)
		printf("\n");
		//打印下面的分割线---
		if (i < row - 1)//行数-1,,最后一行不用分割线---
		{
			int j = 0;
			//col 分割线往后推 (跟上)
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				//| 不是全打印,最后一列不用|
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}

			}
			//循环一次就换行(分割线---换行)
			printf("\n");
		}
	}

}

3.玩家怎么走?

void PlayerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走\n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入下棋的坐标:");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		//判断坐标合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x < +row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			//判断是否能下
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("已占用,请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
	}

}

4.电脑怎么走?

void ComputerMove(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	//初始化 随机值
	int x = rand() % row;
	int y = rand() % col;
	printf("电脑走\n");
	//电脑规定坐标范围,,不需判断合法性
	while (1)
	{
		//需要判断是否能下
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}
int IsFull(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}
	//一直没满就没有返回值 
	//就跳出循环到这儿,说明那个满了
	return 1;
}

5.怎样才算赢?

char IsWin(char board[][COL], int row, int col)
{
	//判断三行
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[0][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][i];
		}
	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[2][2] && board[2][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	//判断平局
	//棋盘有没有满,满了返回1,没满返回0
	int ret = IsFull(board, row, col);
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		//游戏平局返回Q
		return 'Q';
	}

	//游戏继续返回C
	return 'C';
}