C#读取excel数据到SQL server

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.OleDb;
namespace WindowsApplication2
{
 public partial class Form1 : Form
 {
  public Form1()
  {
   InitializeComponent();
  }

  private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
   //测试,将excel中的sheet1导入到sqlserver中
   string connString = "server=localhost;uid=sa;pwd=sqlgis;database=master";
   System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog fd = new OpenFileDialog();
   if (fd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
   {
    TransferData(fd.FileName, "sheet1", connString);
   }
  }

  public void TransferData(string excelFile, string sheetName, string connectionString)
  {
   DataSet ds = new DataSet();
   try
   {
    //获取全部数据
    string strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + excelFile + ";" + "Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;";
    OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
    conn.Open();
    string strExcel = "";
    OleDbDataAdapter myCommand = null;
    strExcel = string.Format("select * from [{0}$]", sheetName);
    myCommand = new OleDbDataAdapter(strExcel, strConn);
    myCommand.Fill(ds, sheetName);

    //如果目标表不存在则创建
    string strSql = string.Format("if object_id('{0}') is null create table {0}(", sheetName);
    foreach (System.Data.DataColumn c in ds.Tables[0].Columns)
    {
     strSql += string.Format("[{0}] varchar(255),", c.ColumnName);
    }
    strSql = strSql.Trim(',') + ")";

    using (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection sqlconn = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(connectionString))
    {
     sqlconn.Open();
     System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand command = sqlconn.CreateCommand();
     command.CommandText = strSql;
     command.ExecuteNonQuery();
     sqlconn.Close();
    }
    //用bcp导入数据
    using (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy bcp = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))
    {
     bcp.SqlRowsCopied += new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlRowsCopiedEventHandler(bcp_SqlRowsCopied);
     bcp.BatchSize = 100;//每次传输的行数
     bcp.NotifyAfter = 100;//进度提示的行数
     bcp.DestinationTableName = sheetName;//目标表
     bcp.WriteToServer(ds.Tables[0]);
    }
   }
   catch (Exception ex)
   {
    System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
   }
  }

  //进度显示
  void bcp_SqlRowsCopied(object sender, System.Data.SqlClient.SqlRowsCopiedEventArgs e)
  {
   this.Text = e.RowsCopied.ToString();
   this.Update();
  }
 }
}

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