欢迎使用CSDN-markdown编辑器

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-07 23:01:28 发布

adalu1986

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-07 23:01:28 发布

阅读量289

点赞数

分类专栏：技术文章标签： java 配置文件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/adalu1986/article/details/47296597

版权

技术专栏收录该内容

31 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Java读取配置文件的几种方式

1.利用java.util.Properties类

import  java.util.Properties;    
import  java.io.InputStream;    
import  java.io.IOException;    

/**    
* 读取Properties文件的例子    
* File: TestProperties.java    
* User: leizhimin    
* Date: 2008-2-15 18:38:40    
*/     
public   final   class  TestProperties {    
     private   static  String param1;    
     private   static  String param2;    

     static  {    
        Properties prop =  new  Properties();    
        InputStream in = Object. class .getResourceAsStream( "/test.properties" );    
         try  {    
            prop.load(in);    
            param1 = prop.getProperty( "initYears1" ).trim();    
            param2 = prop.getProperty( "initYears2" ).trim();    
        }  catch  (IOException e) {    
            e.printStackTrace();    
        }    
    }    

     /**    
     * 私有构造方法，不需要创建对象    
     */     
     private  TestProperties() {    
    }    

     public   static  String getParam1() {    
         return  param1;    
    }    

     public   static  String getParam2() {    
         return  param2;    
    }    

     public   static   void  main(String args[]){    
        System.out.println(getParam1());    
        System.out.println(getParam2());    
    }    
}

2.利用spring 的PropertiesLoaderUtils

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;


public class Config{

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    public static String get(String filename, String key) {
        String value = "";
        if (filename != null && key != null) {
            FileInputStream fis = null;
            try {
                Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(filename);
                Properties prop = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadProperties(resource);
                value = prop.getProperty(key);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (fis != null) {
                    try {
                        fis.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return value;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(Config.get("configs/test.properties", "client_id"));
    }

3.利用apache 的propertiesConfiguration

public static String getBrokerName() {
        try {
            return new PropertiesConfiguration("configs/config.properties").getString("NAME");
        } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "";
    }