在VIM中添加Cscope插件的方法

首先，在电脑中安装Cscope，然后在/etc/vimrc文件中对Cscope插件进行设置。、

设置方法为：将以下代码写入/etc/vimrc中。

 

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" CSCOPE settings for vim           

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"

" This file contains some boilerplate settings for vim's cscope interface,

" plus some keyboard mappings that I've found useful.

"

" USAGE: 

" -- vim 6:     Stick this file in your ~/.vim/plugin directory (or in a

"               'plugin' directory in some other directory that is in your

"               'runtimepath'.

"

" -- vim 5:     Stick this file somewhere and 'source cscope.vim' it from

"               your ~/.vimrc file (or cut and paste it into your .vimrc).

"

" NOTE: 

" These key maps use multiple keystrokes (2 or 3 keys).  If you find that vim

" keeps timing you out before you can complete them, try changing your timeout

" settings, as explained below.

"

" Happy cscoping,

"

" Jason Duell       jduell@alumni.princeton.edu     2002/3/7

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" This tests to see if vim was configured with the '--enable-cscope' option

" when it was compiled.  If it wasn't, time to recompile vim... 

if has("cscope")

 

    """"""""""""" Standard cscope/vim boilerplate

 

    " use both cscope and ctag for 'ctrl-]', ':ta', and 'vim -t'

    set cscopetag

 

    " check cscope for definition of a symbol before checking ctags: set to 1

    " if you want the reverse search order.

    set csto=0

 

    " add any cscope database in current directory

    if filereadable("cscope.out")

        cs add cscope.out  

    " else add the database pointed to by environment variable 

    elseif $CSCOPE_DB != ""

        cs add $CSCOPE_DB

    endif

 

    " show msg when any other cscope db added

    set cscopeverbose  

 

 

    """"""""""""" My cscope/vim key mappings

    "

    " The following maps all invoke one of the following cscope search types:

    "

    "   's'   symbol: find all references to the token under cursor

    "   'g'   global: find global definition(s) of the token under cursor

    "   'c'   calls:  find all calls to the function name under cursor

    "   't'   text:   find all instances of the text under cursor

    "   'e'   egrep:  egrep search for the word under cursor

    "   'f'   file:   open the filename under cursor

    "   'i'   includes: find files that include the filename under cursor

    "   'd'   called: find functions that function under cursor calls

    "

    " Below are three sets of the maps: one set that just jumps to your

    " search result, one that splits the existing vim window horizontally and

    " diplays your search result in the new window, and one that does the same

    " thing, but does a vertical split instead (vim 6 only).

    "

    " I've used CTRL-\ and CTRL-@ as the starting keys for these maps, as it's

    " unlikely that you need their default mappings (CTRL-\'s default use is

    " as part of CTRL-\ CTRL-N typemap, which basically just does the same

    " thing as hitting 'escape': CTRL-@ doesn't seem to have any default use).

    " If you don't like using 'CTRL-@' or CTRL-\, , you can change some or all

    " of these maps to use other keys.  One likely candidate is 'CTRL-_'

    " (which also maps to CTRL-/, which is easier to type).  By default it is

    " used to switch between Hebrew and English keyboard mode.

    "

    " All of the maps involving the <cfile> macro use '^<cfile>$': this is so

    " that searches over '#include <time.h>" return only references to

    " 'time.h', and not 'sys/time.h', etc. (by default cscope will return all

    " files that contain 'time.h' as part of their name).

 

 

    " To do the first type of search, hit 'CTRL-\', followed by one of the

    " cscope search types above (s,g,c,t,e,f,i,d).  The result of your cscope

    " search will be displayed in the current window.  You can use CTRL-T to

    " go back to where you were before the search.  

    "

 

    nmap <C-\>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-\>i :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>

    nmap <C-\>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

 

 

    " Using 'CTRL-spacebar' (intepreted as CTRL-@ by vim) then a search type

    " makes the vim window split horizontally, with search result displayed in

    " the new window.

    "

    " (Note: earlier versions of vim may not have the :scs command, but it

    " can be simulated roughly via:

    "    nmap <C-@>s <C-W><C-S> :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

 

    nmap <C-@>s :scs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>g :scs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>c :scs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>t :scs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>e :scs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>f :scs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@>i :scs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>

    nmap <C-@>d :scs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

 

 

    " Hitting CTRL-space *twice* before the search type does a vertical 

    " split instead of a horizontal one (vim 6 and up only)

    "

    " (Note: you may wish to put a 'set splitright' in your .vimrc

    " if you prefer the new window on the right instead of the left

 

    nmap <C-@><C-@>s :vert scs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>g :vert scs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>c :vert scs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>t :vert scs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>e :vert scs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>f :vert scs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>i :vert scs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>

    nmap <C-@><C-@>d :vert scs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>

 

 

    """"""""""""" key map timeouts

    "

    " By default Vim will only wait 1 second for each keystroke in a mapping.

    " You may find that too short with the above typemaps.  If so, you should

    " either turn off mapping timeouts via 'notimeout'.

    "

    "set notimeout 

    "

    " Or, you can keep timeouts, by uncommenting the timeoutlen line below,

    " with your own personal favorite value (in milliseconds):

    "

    "set timeoutlen=4000

    "

    " Either way, since mapping timeout settings by default also set the

    " timeouts for multicharacter 'keys codes' (like <F1>), you should also

    " set ttimeout and ttimeoutlen: otherwise, you will experience strange

    " delays as vim waits for a keystroke after you hit ESC (it will be

    " waiting to see if the ESC is actually part of a key code like <F1>).

    "

    "set ttimeout 

    "

    " personally, I find a tenth of a second to work well for key code

    " timeouts. If you experience problems and have a slow terminal or network

    " connection, set it higher.  If you don't set ttimeoutlen, the value for

    " timeoutlent (default: 1000 = 1 second, which is sluggish) is used.

    "

    "set ttimeoutlen=100

 

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