搭建Springboot admin监控服务器

目录

1.pom文件

1.1父工程依赖

1.2admin模块依赖

 2.bootstrap.yml

3.项目启动类

4.配置安全认证

5.配置自定义告警通知

6.启动项目访问下面地址

7.其他微服务中使用


1.pom文件

1.1父工程依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.butool</groupId>
    <artifactId>butool-cloud</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>butool-cloud-admin</module>
        <module>butool-cloud-common</module>
        <module>butool-cloud-mvc-config</module>
    </modules>

    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <!-- Spring Cloud Hoxton.SR8 依赖 -->
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR8</spring-cloud.version>
        <!-- spring cloud alibaba 依赖 -->
        <spring-cloud-alibaba.version>2.2.4.RELEASE</spring-cloud-alibaba.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- lombok 工具通过在代码编译时期动态的将注解替换为具体的代码,
        IDEA 需要添加 lombok 插件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.18</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
            <version>4.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--工具类集合-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.6.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 引入jwt-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt-api</artifactId>
            <version>0.10.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt-impl</artifactId>
            <version>0.10.5</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt-jackson</artifactId>
            <version>0.10.5</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.47</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!-- 项目依赖管理 父项目只是声明依赖,子项目需要写明需要的依赖(可以省略版本信息) -->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!-- spring cloud 依赖 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

            <!-- spring cloud alibaba 依赖 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud-alibaba.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <!-- 配置远程仓库 -->
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

</project>

1.2admin模块依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>butool-cloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>cn.butool</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>butool-cloud-admin</artifactId>

    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <!-- 模块名及描述信息 -->
    <name>butool-cloud-admin</name>
    <description>监控服务器</description>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- spring cloud alibaba nacos discovery 依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- SpringBoot Admin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>de.codecentric</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 开启登录认证功能 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
        </dependency>
<!-- 引入 Web 功能 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 实现对 Java Mail 的自动化配置 -->
        <!--<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
        </dependency>-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.butool</groupId>
            <artifactId>butool-cloud-mvc-config</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!--
        SpringBoot的Maven插件, 能够以Maven的方式为应用提供SpringBoot的支持,可以将
        SpringBoot应用打包为可执行的jar或war文件, 然后以通常的方式运行SpringBoot应用
     -->
    <build>
        <finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

 2.bootstrap.yml

server:
  port: 8001
  servlet:
    context-path: /butool-cloud-admin

spring:
  application:
    name: butool-cloud-admin
  security:
    user:
      name: root
      password: root
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        enabled: true
        server-addr: nacosip:8804
        namespace: nacos命名空间id
        metadata:
          management:
            context-path: ${server.servlet.context-path}/actuator
          user.name: root
          user.password: root
  thymeleaf:
    check-template: false
    check-template-location: false
  # 被监控的应用状态变更为 DOWN、OFFLINE、UNKNOWN 时, 会自动发出告警: 实例的状态、原因、实例地址等信息
  # 需要在 pom.xml 文件中添加 spring-boot-starter-mail 依赖
  # 配置发送告警的邮箱服务器
  # 但是, 这个要能连接上, 否则会报错
  #  mail:
  #    host: 邮箱服务器
  #    username: 用户名
  #    password: 密码
  #    default-encoding: UTF-8
  # 监控告警通知
#  boot:
#    admin:
#      notify:
#        mail:
#          from: ${spring.mail.username}
#          to: 邮箱服务器
#          cc: 邮箱服务器

# 暴露端点
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: '*'  # 需要开放的端点。默认值只打开 health 和 info 两个端点。通过设置 *, 可以开放所有端点
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always

3.项目启动类



import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.EnableAdminServer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * 监控中心工程启动入口
 */
@EnableAdminServer
@SpringBootApplication//标识springboot应用,组合注解
public class AdminAppliction {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(AdminAppliction.class,args);
    }
}

4.配置安全认证




import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.AdminServerProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler;
import org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CookieCsrfTokenRepository;


/**
 * <h1>配置安全认证, 以便其他的微服务可以注册</h1>
 * 参考 Spring Security 官方
 * */
@Configuration
public class SecuritySecureConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    /** 应用上下文路径 */
    private final String adminContextPath;

    public SecuritySecureConfig(AdminServerProperties adminServerProperties) {

        this.adminContextPath = adminServerProperties.getContextPath();
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {

        SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler successHandler =
                new SavedRequestAwareAuthenticationSuccessHandler();

        successHandler.setTargetUrlParameter("redirectTo");
        successHandler.setDefaultTargetUrl(adminContextPath + "/");

        http.authorizeRequests()
                // 1. 配置所有的静态资源和登录页可以公开访问
                .antMatchers(adminContextPath + "/assets/**").permitAll()
                .antMatchers(adminContextPath + "/login").permitAll()
                // 2. 其他请求, 必须要经过认证
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
                .and()
                // 3. 配置登录和登出路径
                .formLogin().loginPage(adminContextPath + "/login")
                .successHandler(successHandler)
                .and()
                .logout().logoutUrl(adminContextPath + "/logout")
                .and()
                // 4. 开启 http basic 支持, 其他的服务模块注册时需要使用
                .httpBasic()
                .and()
                // 5. 开启基于 cookie 的 csrf 保护
                .csrf()
                .csrfTokenRepository(CookieCsrfTokenRepository.withHttpOnlyFalse())
                // 6. 忽略这些路径的 csrf 保护以便其他的模块可以实现注册
                .ignoringAntMatchers(
                        adminContextPath + "/instances",
                        adminContextPath + "/actuator/**"
                );
    }
}

5.配置自定义告警通知

package cn.butool.notifier;

import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.entities.Instance;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.entities.InstanceRepository;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.events.InstanceEvent;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.domain.events.InstanceStatusChangedEvent;
import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.notify.AbstractEventNotifier;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

/**
 * 自定义告警
 */
@Slf4j
@Component
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public class SysNotifier extends AbstractEventNotifier {
    protected SysNotifier(InstanceRepository repository) {
        super(repository);
    }

    /**
     * 实现对事件的通知
     * @param event  实例发生的事件
     * @param instance 哪个应用实例
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    protected Mono<Void> doNotify(InstanceEvent event, Instance instance) {

        return Mono.fromRunnable(() -> {

            if (event instanceof InstanceStatusChangedEvent) {
                // 发送短信等等定制化通知
                log.info("Instance Status Change: [{}], [{}], [{}]",
                        instance.getRegistration().getName(), event.getInstance(),
                        ((InstanceStatusChangedEvent) event).getStatusInfo().getStatus());
            } else {
                log.info("Instance Info: [{}], [{}], [{}]",
                        instance.getRegistration().getName(), event.getInstance(),
                        event.getType());
            }

        });
    }
}

6.启动项目访问下面地址

http://localhost:8001/${}server.servlet.context-pathhttp://localhost:8001/${}

7.其他微服务中使用


spring:
  application:
    name: e-commerce-nacos-client # 应用名称也是构成 Nacos 配置管理 dataId 字段的一部分 (当 config.prefix 为空时)
  cloud:
    nacos:
      # 服务注册发现
      discovery:
        enabled: true # 如果不想使用 Nacos 进行服务注册和发现, 设置为 false 即可
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
        # server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848,127.0.0.1:8849,127.0.0.1:8850 # Nacos 集群方式服务器地址
        namespace: nacos命名空间id
        # 接入到springBootAdmin
        metadata:
          management:
            context-path: ${server.servlet.context-path}/actuator
# 暴露端点
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: '*'  # 需要开放的端点。默认值只打开 health 和 info 两个端点。通过设置 *, 可以开放所有端点
  endpoint:
    health:
      show-details: always

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