Functions again

题目:

Something happened in Uzhlyandia again... There are riots on the streets... Famous Uzhlyandian superheroes Shean the Sheep and Stas the Giraffe were called in order to save the situation. Upon the arriving, they found that citizens are worried about maximum values of the Main Uzhlyandian Function f, which is defined as follows:

In the above formula, 1 ≤ l < r ≤ n must hold, where n is the size of the Main Uzhlyandian Array a, and |x|means absolute value of x. But the heroes skipped their math lessons in school, so they asked you for help. Help them calculate the maximum value of f among all possible values of l and r for the given array a.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the size of the array a.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (-109 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the array elements.

Output

Print the only integer — the maximum value of f.

Examples

Input

5
1 4 2 3 1

Output

3

Input

4
1 5 4 7

Output

6

Note

In the first sample case, the optimal value of f is reached on intervals [1, 2] and [2, 5].

In the second case maximal value of f is reachable only on the whole array.

 

题意:

题意就是给一个序列,然后另一个序列等于这个序列相邻两个数两两之差的绝对值。你可以在第二个序列中随意选取一段,规定这段第一个数是正数,第二个数是负数,求出这一段的和,你要选取一段和最大的,输出最大值。

 

思路:

和求序列的最大子段和相似,

先把序列相邻两个数两两之差的绝对值算出来存下来,然后利用dp计算;

 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int n,a[100010];
long long sum[100010];
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
        scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
        sum[i]=abs(a[i]-a[i+1]);
    long long maxx=0,num=0,k=1,t=0;
    for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
    {
        if(t%2==0)
        {
            t++;
            num=num+sum[i];
        }
        else
        {
            t++;
            num=num-sum[i];
        }
        if(num>maxx)
            maxx=num;
        if(num<0)
        {
            num=0;
            t=0;
            i=k++;
        }
    }
    printf("%lld\n",maxx);
    return 0;
}

 

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设计一个多功能数字时钟 verilog ,具有计时,秒表,时钟三个功能的,同时使用6个7段数码管进行显示,有三个按键输入,三个LED显示当前模式,可以对时钟模式进行的数字进行修改这是怎么进行修改的说明First we will finish the clock we started working on in assignment #1. Here is the complete specification. The time is to be displayed on the 7-segment displays (hours, minutes and seconds, in 24-hour format). The buttons perform the following functions. KEY2 Set the time KEY1 Up KEY0 Down Specifically, if KEY2 is pressed for one second or longer, the seconds digits will flash at a rate of 2 Hz with a duty cycle of 80%, and the time stops advancing. Another press (however short) of KEY2 will cause only the minutes digits to flash, and yet another press will cause only the hours digits to flash, and one more press will cause the clock to return to normal, with the time starting to advance again. If some digits are flashing then the Up and Down keys (KEY1 and KEY0) can be used to increment and decrement their combined value. If one of these keys is pressed for less than half a second, the value should increment or decrement by unity. If pressed for 1 longer than half a second then the value should change rapidly, at a rate of ten numbers per second (in other words, changing by one unit once per 1/10 of a second). (The IFAdvance module from assignment #1 can be used to achieve this behaviour.),以下是部分模块的开头module Clock ( input clk , mode , inc , dec , output [4:0] hours , output [5:0] mins , secs , output [2:0] blank ); // ... endmodule module StopWatch ( input clk , reset , startStop , output [5:0] mins , secs , output [6:0] hundredths ); // ... endmodule module CountdownTimer ( input clk , reset , inc , startStop , output [4:0] hours , output [5:0] mins , secs , output buzzer ); // ... endmodule module Display ( input [7:0] num2 , num1 , num0 , input [2:0] blank , output [6:0] HEX5 , HEX4 , HEX3 , HEX2 , HEX1 , HEX0 ); // ... endmodule
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05-24

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