Elasticsearch基本增删改语法

创建索引

PUT /poetry
{
	"mappings":{
		"properties":{
			"author_id":{
				"type":"keyword"
			},
			"title":{
				"type":"text",
				"analyzer":"ik_smart"
			},
			"content":{
				"type":"text",
				"analyzer":"ik_smart"
			},			
			"yunlv_rule":{
				"type":"keyword"
			},			
			"author":{
				"type":"keyword"
			},			
			"dynasty":{
				"type":"keyword"
			}		
		}
	}
}

创建别名索引

POST /_aliases

{
	"actions":[
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"poetry",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search",
			}
		},
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"lunyu",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search"
			}
		},
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"poems",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search"
			}
		},
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"poems_author",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search"
			}
		},
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"poetry_author",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search"
			}
		},
		{
			"add":{
				"index":"shijing",
				"alias":"poetry_index_search"
			}
		}
	]
}

关闭索引

POST /hotel/_close

打开索引

POST /hotel/_open

查看映射

GET /hotel/_mapping

扩展映射

POST /hotel/_mapping
{
	"properties":{
		"tag":{
			"type":"keyword"
		}
	}
}

单条写入

POST /hotel/_doc/002
{
	"title":"哈哈哈酒店1",
	"name":"好的哈哈",
	"age":1
}

多条写入

POST /_bulk

{"index":{"_index":"hotel" }}
{"title":"哈哈哈酒店2",	"name":"好的哈哈","age":1}
{"index":{ "_index":"hotel" }}
{"title":"哈哈哈酒店3",	"name":"好的哈哈","age":1}

根据id更新

POST /hotel/_update/MFW-eoABNSnaKT3VuGN5

{
	"doc":{
		"age":100
	}
}

有则更新，无则插入

POST /hotel/_update/RVXGeoABNSnaKT3VymOd1
{
	"doc":{
		"title":"修改酒店1啊1121"
	},
	"upsert":{
		"title":"upsert修改酒店1啊1121"
	}
}

批量更新

POST /_bulk
{"index":{"_index":"hotel","_id":"001" }}
{"title":"哈哈哈酒店2",	"name":"好的哈哈","age":1}
{"index":{ "_index":"hotel","_id":"002" }}
{"title":"哈哈哈酒店3",	"name":"好的哈哈","age":1}

update_by_query

POST /hotel/_update_by_query
{
	"query":{
		"term":{
				"name":"好的哈哈"
		}
	},
	"script":{
		"source":"ctx._source['title']='修改酒店1'"
	}
}

删除单条

DELETE /hotel/_doc/L1W-eoABNSnaKT3VuGN5

批量删除

POST /_bulk

{"delete":{"_index":"hotel","_id":"MlXGeoABNSnaKT3VDGM8"}}
{"delete":{"_index":"hotel","_id":"MVXGeoABNSnaKT3VDGM7"}}

根据条件删除

POST /hotel/_delete_by_query

{
	"query":{
		"term":{
			"age":100
		}
	}
}