2015年11月_ae5555

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原创 Python/scikit-learn机器学习库(决策树)

分类 DecisionTreeClassifier可以用于二分类和多分类。 from sklearn.datasets import load_iris from sklearn import tree from sklearn.externals.six import StringIO import pydot iris=load_iris(

2015-11-18 22:12:14 1360

原创决策树与随机森林算法

决策树(分类树)是一种树形结构，其中每个内部节点表示一个属性上的测试，每个分支代表一个测试输出，每个叶节点代表一种类别。决策树只需要构建一次，每一次预测分类的最大计算次数不超过决策树的深度。决策树学习算法ID3算法通过自顶向下构造决策树来进行学习，构造过程是从”选取分类能力最好的属性作为根节点被测试”开始，然后为根节点属性的每个可能值产生一个分支。选择合适的分割点，将分类的各个子集都很”纯净”。

2015-11-18 21:33:39 3612

原创 plantomjs&casperjs

Casperjs1.设置编码phantom.outputEncoding = "gbk";2.页面操作querySelector只返回匹配的第一个元素，如果没有匹配项，返回null。querySelectorAll返回匹配的元素集合，如果没有匹配项，返回空的nodelist。返回的结果是静态的，之后document的改变不影响之前取得的结果。这两个方法接收三

2015-11-16 23:20:08 930

原创 Python代码总结

OSos.walk(dirpath)返回一个三元组(dirpath,dirnames,filenames),其中第一个dirpath(string)是搜索目录，第二个dirnames(list)为搜索目录下的所有文件夹，第三个filenames(list)为搜索目录下所有的文件。 for dirpath,dirnames,filenames in os.walk(rootdir):

2015-11-16 15:04:30 1248

原创 Python/scikit-learn机器学习库(特征选取)

去除方差小的特征设置一个方差阈值，没有达到这个方差阈值的特征都会被丢弃。 VarianceThreshold，算法输入只要求特征(X),不需要输入结果(Y)。 from sklearn.feature_selection import VarianceThreshold X=[[feature1,feature2,…],…] sel=VarianceThreshold(th

2015-11-09 21:16:15 18616

原创 Python第三方库代码总结

urllib&urllib2 import urllib.request site=urllib.request.urlopen(url) // //HTTP头信息 site.info() //返回码 site.getcode() //保存文件,返回(filename,mine_hdrs) file=urlli

2015-11-09 14:04:28 959

原创凸优化

凸优化一旦将一个实际问题转化为凸优化问题，大体上意味着相应问题可以得到彻底解决。线性规划：目标函数和约束函数都是线性函数，凸优化: 目标函数和约束函数都是凸函数，超平面分离定理假设C和D是两个不想交的凸集，那么存在超平面将两个集合分离。凸函数性质如果函数f是凸函数，那么它的非负伸缩和求和都是凸函数。类似，凹函数的非负伸缩和求和都是凹函数。如果函数f1,f2,…,fm为凸函数

2015-11-09 00:06:58 1378

原创 Python/scikit-learn机器学习库(SVM支持向量机)

SVMSVM用于分类、回归、异常检测。优点:高维空间有效。维度小于样本数时依然有效。样本少时表现不好。分类多分类: SVC、NuSVC、LinearSVC。SVMs决策函数依赖于训练数据中一部分，这些向量称为支持向量。NuSVC from sklearn.svm import NuSVC clf=svm.NuSVC()SVC from sklearn import

2015-11-03 15:08:14 5444

原创 Python/scikit-learn机器学习库(线性、二次判别分析)

线性判别分析LDA只能学习线性边界，二次判别分析QDA 可以学习二次边界。LDALDA可以将输入的数据降维处理。 import numpy as np from sklearn.lda import LDA X=np.array([[x1,x2,..,xn],…]) Y=np.array([class1,class2,…]) clf=LDA()

2015-11-02 14:02:49 2198 1

第 1 章防火墙的基本概念 ····················································································· 1 1.1 TCP/IP的基本概念 ························································································································ 2 1.1.1 应用层 ···································································································································· 2 1.1.2 传输层 ···································································································································· 3 1.1.3 网络层 ···································································································································· 4 1.1.4 链路层 ···································································································································· 4 1.2 数据包传输 ····································································································································· 4 1.3 TCP、UDP及Socket的关系 ········································································································ 9 1.4 何谓防火墙 ··································································································································· 12 1.5 防火墙的判断依据 ······················································································································ 14 1.5.1 各层数据包包头内的信息 ·································································································· 14 1.5.2 数据包所承载的数据内容 ·································································································· 16 1.5.3 连接状态 ······························································································································ 16 1.6 防火墙的分类 ······························································································································· 17 1.6.1 数据包过滤防火墙 ·············································································································· 17 1.6.2 应用层防火墙 ······················································································································ 18 1.7 常见的防火墙结构 ······················································································································ 19 1.7.1 单机防火墙 ·························································································································· 19 1.7.2 网关式防火墙 ······················································································································ 20 1.7.3 透明防火墙 ·········

2013-03-15

HTTP协议详解.pdf

引言.................................................................................................................................................................... 3 一、HTTP 协议详解之URL 篇........................................................................................................................... 3 二、HTTP 协议详解之请求篇........................................................................................................................... 3 三、HTTP 协议详解之响应篇........................................................................................................................... 4 四、HTTP 协议详解之消息报头篇................................................................................................................... 5 1、普通报头.............................................................................................................................................. 5 2、请求报头.............................................................................................................................................. 6 3、响应报头.............................................................................................................................................. 7 4、实体报头.............................................................................................................................................. 7 五、利用telnet 观察http 协议的通讯过程.................................................................................................8 1、打开telnet......................................................................................................................................... 8 2、连接服务器并发送请求...................................................................................................................... 9 3、实验结果：.......................................................................................................................................... 9 4、注意事项............................................................................................................................................ 10 六、HTTP 协议相关技术补充.........................................................................................................................

2013-03-13

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