从摄像头获得图片并存储感兴趣区变化大的图片

#include <windows.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>
#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
using namespace cv;
#pragma   comment(lib,   "winmm.lib ")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_core244d.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_highgui244d.lib")


int diffPics(Mat frame_src1, Mat frame_src2, int i_threshold, Mat& m_dst);
bool isDiff(Mat m_src1, Mat m_src2, int i_threshold, long l_total);
int getRoi(Mat src, Mat& dst, CvRect rect);


Mat g_diffPics;
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
	SYSTEMTIME sys;
	namedWindow("capture", 1);
	namedWindow("ROI", 1);
	namedWindow("diff", 1);
	VideoCapture cap(0);
	if(!cap.isOpened()) return -1;

	Mat frame1;
	Mat frame2;
	Mat roi1;
	Mat roi2;
	CvRect rect = cvRect(90,145,318,274);
	static char filename[40];
	static char filename2[45];
	
	cap >> frame2;
	frame1 = frame2.clone();
	imshow("capture", frame1);
//	imshow("diff", frame1);
	while( 1 )
	{
		cap >> frame2;
		getRoi(frame1, roi1, rect);
		getRoi(frame2, roi2, rect);

		imshow("capture", frame2);
		imshow("ROI", roi2);

		if(isDiff(roi1, roi2, 40, 100))
		{	

			GetLocalTime(&sys);

			sprintf(filename,"%04d%02d%02d_%02d%02d%02d_%03d.jpg",
			 sys.wYear, sys.wMonth, sys.wDay,
			 sys.wHour, sys.wMinute, sys.wSecond, sys.wMilliseconds);

			sprintf(filename2,"ROI_%04d%02d%02d_%02d%02d%02d_%03d.jpg",
			 sys.wYear, sys.wMonth, sys.wDay,
			 sys.wHour, sys.wMinute, sys.wSecond, sys.wMilliseconds);

			imwrite(filename, frame2);
			imwrite(filename2, roi2);
			frame1 = frame2.clone();
		}
		imshow("diff", g_diffPics);
		if(waitKey(2)>=0) break;
	}
	return 0;
}
int diffPics(Mat frame_src1, Mat frame_src2, int i_threshold, Mat& m_dst)
{
	m_dst.create(frame_src1.size(), CV_8UC1);
	Mat tem = abs(frame_src1 - frame_src2);
	cvtColor(tem, m_dst,  CV_RGB2GRAY);
	threshold(m_dst, m_dst, i_threshold, 255, THRESH_TOZERO);
	return 0;
}
bool isDiff(Mat m_src1, Mat m_src2, int i_thresh, long l_total)
{
	bool flag;
	long total= 0;
	diffPics(m_src1, m_src2, i_thresh, g_diffPics);
	for(unsigned int i = 0;i<g_diffPics.rows; i++)
		for(unsigned int j = 0;j<g_diffPics.cols; j++)
//			for (unsigned int n = 0;n < temp.channels(); n++)
			{
				if (g_diffPics.at<uchar>(i, j)>0)
					total += 1;
			}
	if ( total > l_total)
		flag = true;
	else
		flag = false;

	return flag;
}

int getRoi(Mat src, Mat& dstRoi, CvRect rect)
{
	
	dstRoi = src(rect);
	return 0;

}