从摄像头获得图片并存储变化大的图片

#include <windows.h>
#include <time.h>

#include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>
#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
using namespace cv;
#pragma   comment(lib,   "winmm.lib ")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_core244d.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"opencv_highgui244d.lib")

int diffPics(Mat frame_src1, Mat frame_src2, int i_threshold, Mat& m_dst); //将两图片相减并阈值分割
bool isDiff(Mat m_src1, Mat m_src2, int i_threshold, long l_total);	//调用diffPics，判断分割后的图像是否差异很大
Mat g_diffPics;
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
	SYSTEMTIME sys;							
//	time_t the_time;
	namedWindow("capture", 1);
	namedWindow("diff", 1);
	VideoCapture cap(0);
	if(!cap.isOpened()) return -1;

	Mat frame1;
	Mat frame2;
	static char filename[40];
	static char filename2[45];
	
	cap >> frame2;
	frame1 = frame2.clone();
	imshow("capture", frame1);
	imshow("diff", frame1);
	while( 1 )
	{
		cap >> frame2;
		imshow("capture", frame2);
		if(isDiff(frame1, frame2, 20, 5000))                                     
		{	
//			(void) time(&the_time);
//			tm tm_ptr = *localtime(&the_time);
			GetLocalTime(&sys);
			sprintf(filename,"%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d%03d.jpg",
			 sys.wYear, sys.wMonth, sys.wDay,
			 sys.wHour, sys.wMinute, sys.wSecond, sys.wMilliseconds
				/*tm_ptr.tm_year-100+2000,tm_ptr.tm_mon + 1, tm_ptr.tm_mday, 
			 tm_ptr.tm_hour,tm_ptr.tm_min, tm_ptr.tm_sec8*/);
			sprintf(filename2,"diff_%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d%03d.jpg",
			 sys.wYear, sys.wMonth, sys.wDay,
			 sys.wHour, sys.wMinute, sys.wSecond, sys.wMilliseconds
			 /*"diff_%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%03d.jpg",
			 tm_ptr.tm_year-100+2000,tm_ptr.tm_mon + 1, tm_ptr.tm_mday, 
			 tm_ptr.tm_hour,tm_ptr.tm_min, tm_ptr.tm_sec*/);
			imshow("diff", frame2);
			imwrite(filename, frame2);
			imwrite(filename2, g_diffPics);
			frame1 = frame2.clone();
		}
		if(waitKey(2)>=0) break;
	}
	destroyWindow("capture");
	destroyWindow("diff");
	return 0;
}
int diffPics(Mat frame_src1, Mat frame_src2, int i_threshold, Mat& m_dst)
{
	m_dst.create(frame_src1.size(), CV_8UC1);
//	Mat m_threshold = Mat::ones(frame_src1.rows,frame_src1.cols,CV_8UC1)*i_threshold;
	Mat tem = abs(frame_src1 - frame_src2);
	cvtColor(tem, m_dst,  CV_RGB2GRAY);
//	m_dst = (m_dst - m_threshold);
	threshold(m_dst, m_dst, i_threshold, 255, THRESH_TOZERO);
	namedWindow("diffPics", 1);
	imshow("diffPics", m_dst);
//	destroyWindow("diffPics");
	return 0;
}
bool isDiff(Mat m_src1, Mat m_src2, int i_thresh, long l_total)
{
	bool flag;
	long total= 0;
	diffPics(m_src1, m_src2, i_thresh, g_diffPics);
	for(unsigned int i = 0;i<g_diffPics.rows; i++)
		for(unsigned int j = 0;j<g_diffPics.cols; j++)
//			for (unsigned int n = 0;n < temp.channels(); n++)
			{
				if (g_diffPics.at<uchar>(i, j)>0)
					total += 1;
			}

				//sum += temp.at<uchar>(i,j*temp.channels()+n);   //取得像素或者赋值
	//if (sum > (307200*60))
	//	flag = true;
	//else
	//	flag = false;
	if ( total > l_total)
		flag = true;
	else
		flag = false;

	return flag;
}