UDP发送接收简单demo

发送方：

package com.wucheng.udp;

import com.wucheng.tcpip.TCPIPConstants;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

/**
 * udp客户端
 *
 * @Date: 19:26 2018/10/11
 */
public class ClientTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DatagramSocket datagramSocket = null;

        try {
            String sendMsg = "hello,i`m client";
            // 初始化数据包(含数据，接收方的IP和端口号)
            DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(sendMsg.getBytes(), sendMsg.getBytes().length,
                    InetAddress.getByName(TCPIPConstants.host), TCPIPConstants.port);

            datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket();
            datagramSocket.send(datagramPacket);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(datagramSocket);
        }
    }

}

 

信息接收方：

package com.wucheng.udp;

import com.wucheng.tcpip.TCPIPConstants;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;

/**
 * udp服务端
 *
 * @Date: 19:30 2018/10/11
 */
public class ServerTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        DatagramSocket datagramSocket = null;

        try {
            byte[] bytes = new byte[500];
            DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(bytes, bytes.length);

            // 初始化，指定端口号
            datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket(TCPIPConstants.port);
            datagramSocket.receive(datagramPacket);
            String str = new String(datagramPacket.getData());
            System.out.println("客户端：" + str);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(datagramSocket);
        }

    }
}