C# chart绘图鼠标响应

dancebit

已于 2023-02-19 19:59:24 修改

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文章标签： c# 开发语言

于 2023-02-19 18:20:54 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ai5945fei/article/details/129112580

版权

1、图形自动滚动设置

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum 横坐标显示区域最大值

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum 横坐标显示区域最小值

显示宽度 = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum - chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum

            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = x_data;
            if (x_data > AaxisXScrollNum)
            {
                chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = x_data - AaxisXScrollNum;
            }
            else
            {
                chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0;
            }

2、图形移动

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position X轴相对于起始点被移动的距离

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position Y轴相对于起始点被移动的距离

3、图表缩放

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size X轴在原基础上的缩放比列

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size Y轴在原基础上的缩放比列

4、坐标轴显示格式

chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.LabelStyle.Format = "N1"; //限制X轴标签显示浮点数一位小数
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.LabelStyle.Format = "N1"; //限制Y轴标签显示浮点数一位小数

5、显示效果

代码上一波，方便以后复制

 
        /// <summary>
        /// 图标数据刷新
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            x_data += 1;
            double y = Math.Sin(x_data * Math.PI / 180.0);

            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Maximum = x_data;
            if (x_data > AaxisXScrollNum)  //调整显示区域跟随
            {
                chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = x_data - AaxisXScrollNum;
            }
            else
            {
                chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.Minimum = 0;
            }
            chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(x_data, y);
        }

        double x_data = 0;
        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < 360 * 2; i++)
            {
                x_data += 1;
                double y = Math.Sin(i * Math.PI / 180.0);
                chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(x_data, y);

            }
        }

        public bool isMouseDown = false;
        public int lastMove = 0; // 用于记录鼠标上次移动的点，用于判断是左移还是右移

 
        double mouseDownPosX, mouseRateX;
        int mouseDownXoldX, mouseDownxNewX;

        double mouseDownPosY, mouseRateY;
        int mouseDownXoldY, mouseDownxNewY;

        #region 鼠标移动效果
        private void chart1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            IsMoveChart = false;

        }
        bool IsMoveChart;
        private void chart1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            //  if (checkBox1.Checked)
            {
                mouseDownPosX = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position;
                mouseDownXoldX = e.X;
                mouseRateX = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.PixelPositionToValue(2) - chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.PixelPositionToValue(1);
                IsMoveChart = true;
            }

            //   if (checkBox2.Checked)
            {
                mouseDownPosY = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position;
                mouseDownXoldY = e.Y;
                mouseRateY = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.PixelPositionToValue(2) - chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.PixelPositionToValue(1);
                IsMoveChart = true;
            }

        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 精确随鼠标移动
        /// </summary>
        private void chart1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (IsMoveChart)
            {
                //  if (checkBox1.Checked)
                {
                    mouseDownxNewX = e.X;
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position = mouseDownPosX + (mouseDownXoldX - mouseDownxNewX) * mouseRateX;
                }

                //    if (checkBox2.Checked)
                {
                    mouseDownxNewY = e.Y;
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position = mouseDownPosY + (mouseDownXoldY - mouseDownxNewY) * mouseRateY;

                }

                Text = "SCA:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size + "   POS:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position;

            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region 鼠标缩放效果

        /// <summary>
        /// 以鼠标中心缩放大小
        /// </summary>
        private void ResetPosVal(MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (checkBox3.Checked)
            {
                double newSizeXz = 0;//     
                if (e.Delta < 0) //设定放大或者缩小范围
                {
                    newSizeXz = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size * 1.2f;
                }
                else
                {
                    newSizeXz = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size * 0.8f;
                }
                if (newSizeXz > 0)
                {
                    double xMouseNew;
                    double xMouseOld = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.PixelPositionToValue(e.X);
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size = newSizeXz;
                    xMouseNew = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.PixelPositionToValue(e.X);
                    double newPosition = xMouseOld - xMouseNew;
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position += Math.Round(newPosition, 3);
                }
            }

            if (checkBox4.Checked)
            {

                double newSizeYz = 0;//     
                if (e.Delta < 0) //设定放大或者缩小范围
                {
                    newSizeYz = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size * 1.2f;
                }
                else
                {
                    newSizeYz = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size * 0.8f;
                }
                if (newSizeYz > 0)
                {
                    double xMouseNew;
                    double xMouseOld = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.PixelPositionToValue(e.Y);
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size = newSizeYz;
                    xMouseNew = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.PixelPositionToValue(e.Y);
                    double newPosition = xMouseOld - xMouseNew;
                    chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position += Math.Round(newPosition, 3);
                }
            }

            Text = "SCA:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size + "   POS:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position;

        }

        #endregion


        /// <summary>
        /// 恢复缩放位置
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button7_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.ZoomReset(0);
            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.ZoomReset(0);

            Text = "SCA:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size + "   POS:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position;

            timer1.Start();

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 鼠标移动事件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void chart1_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            ResetPosVal(e);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止数据更新
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            timer1.Stop();
 
            // 设置不显示chart自带的滚动条
            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScrollBar.Enabled = false;
            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScrollBar.Enabled = false;

            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.ViewMaximum - chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.ViewMinimum;
            chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size = chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.ViewMaximum - chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.ViewMinimum;


            Text = "SCA:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Size + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Size + "POS:" + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.ScaleView.Position + " " + chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.ScaleView.Position;


        }