centos7安装python3

在CentOS系统上安装Python 3的步骤如下：

1. 安装必要的构建工具和库：

   sudo yum groupinstall -y "Development Tools"

   sudo yum install -y zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel libffi-devel

   

2. 下载Python 3

   wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.9.0/Python-3.9.0.tgz

   

   下载失败就多执行几次。
   

3. 解压下载的源码包：

   tar zxvf Python-3.9.0.tgz

   

4. 编译安装：

   
   cd Python-3.9.0
   
   ./configure --enable-optimizations
   
   make altinstall

   

5. 验证安装：

   python3 --version