字母表

[chr(i) for i in range(97,123)]

''.join([chr(i) for i in range(97,123)])

>>> import string
>>> string.ascii_lowercase
'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'

>>> dict.fromkeys(string.ascii_lowercase, 0)
{'a': 0, 'b': 0, 'c': 0, 'd': 0, 'e': 0, 'f': 0, 'g': 0, 'h': 0, 'i': 0, 'j': 0, 'k': 0, 'l': 0, 'm': 0, 'n': 0, 'o': 0, 'p': 0, 'q': 0, 'r': 0, 's': 0, 't': 0, 'u': 0, 'v': 0, 'w': 0, 'x': 0, 'y': 0, 'z': 0}