高级编程基础第二次作业——列表的学习

3-1姓名

names=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for name in names:
	print(name)

3-2问候语

names=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for name in names:
	print(name+', good morning!')

3-3自己的列表

transports=['motocycle','bicycle','helicopter','steamship','tank']
for transport in transports:
	print("I would like to own a "+transport+".")

3-4嘉宾名单

guests=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")

3-5修改嘉宾名单

guests=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")
print(guests[2]+" can't come to my dinner party.")
guests[2]="June"
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")

3-6添加嘉宾

guests=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")
print("I have found a larger table.")
guests.insert(0,'July')
guests.insert(2,'Kate')
guests.append('Rose')
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")

3-7缩减嘉宾

guests=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")
print("I have found a larger table.")
guests.insert(0,'July')
guests.insert(2,'Kate')
guests.append('Rose')
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")

print("I can only invite two people to have dinner.")

while len(guests)>2:
	guests.pop()
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", you are still invited.")
del guests[0]
del guests[0]

print(guests)

3-8放眼世界

places=['South Pole','the yellow mountain','Guilin','Tibet','Shanghai']
print(places)

print(sorted(places))
print(places)

print(sorted(places,reverse=True))
print(places)

places.reverse()
print(places)

places.reverse()
print(places)

places.sort()
print(places)

places.sort(reverse=True)
print(places)

3-9晚餐嘉宾

guests=['Alice','Bob','Tommy','Lily','Lucy']
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")
print("I have found a larger table.")
guests.insert(0,'July')
guests.insert(2,'Kate')
guests.append('Rose')
for guest in guests:
	print(guest+", can you come to my dinner party?")
print("I have already invited "+str(len(guests))+" guests.")

3-10尝试使用各个函数

animals=['rabbit','dog','cat','elephant']
print(animals)
animals.append('bird')
print(animals)
animals.insert(2,'fish')
print(animals)
del animals[1]
print(animals)
animals.pop()
print(animals)
animals.remove('cat')
print(animals)
animals.reverse()
print(animals)
print(sorted(animals))
print(animals)
animals.sort(reverse=True)
print(animals)
print("There are "+str(len(animals))+" animals there.")

3-11有意引发错误

#coding=gbk
animals=['rabbit','dog','cat','elephant']
print(animals[4])#数组越界