通过代码修改xml文件内容

import org.dom4j.Attribute;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
public class Util {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 创建SAXReader对象
        SAXReader sr = new SAXReader(); 
        // 关联xml
        Document document = null;
        try {
            document = sr.read(new File("./src/main/resources/cityId.xml"));
        } catch (DocumentException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // 获取根元素
        Element root = document.getRootElement();
        // 获取标签
        Element element = root.element("id");
        // 在xml的某一个标签里修改一个属性
        Attribute id = element .attribute("cityId");
        id.setValue("sdfwaewaefw");
		//element..addAttribute("cityId", "sfadfdsf");  //key相同，覆盖；不存在key，则添加


        //指定文件输出的位置
        FileOutputStream out = null;
        try {
            out = new FileOutputStream("./src/main/resources/cityId.xml");
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 指定文本的写出的格式：
        OutputFormat format=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();   //有空格换行
        format.setEncoding("UTF-8");
        try {
            //1.创建写出对象
            XMLWriter writer=new XMLWriter(out,format);
            //2.写出Document对象
            writer.write(document);
            //3.关闭流
            writer.close();
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}    

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<city> 
  <id cityId="aaaaaaaaaaa"/> 
</city>