基于51单片机的16x32点阵滚动广告牌 proteus仿真原理图程序设计

Yoki Yao
已于 2024-02-28 16:24:02 修改
阅读量3.7k
点赞数 7
于 2021-02-19 18:20:27 首次发布
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ajing666/article/details/113869581
版权
51单片机定时器T0 汉字点阵程序设计硬件设计
关键词由CSDN通过智能技术生成
附：http://www.jh-tec.cn/archives/7539
硬件设计

仿真图：支持左右轮动
在这里插入图片描述
程序设计

#include <REG51.H>
#define FOSC	12				//定义晶振频率
#define	INIT_TH0 0x3C			//定时器T0初始值
#define	INIT_TL0 0xB0
#define	TMOD_T00 0x00			//定义T0为方式0，GATE=0，C/T=0,13位计数器
#define	TMOD_T01 0x01			//定义T0为方式1，GATE=0，C/T=0,16位计数器
#define	TMOD_T02 0x02			//定义T0为方式2，GATE=0,C/T=0,自动装入8位计数器
#define	TMOD_T03 0x03			//定义T0为方式3，GATE=0,C/T=0，定时器0分成两个8位计数器，定时器1停止计数

/*缩定定义*/

#define uchar unsigned char
#define	uint unsigned int

/************位定义***************/
sbit STTP = P2^7;
/************函数声明*************/
void	delay(uint c);		        	//延时函数
void	out_rxd(uchar *d);				//汉字输出
/************汉字点阵*************/
char code hanzi[32][32]={
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,	//显示空屏，如果只有一个字或将字全部移出必须设置一个空屏幕
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
		  	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,	//显示空屏，如果只有一个字或将字全部移出必须设置一个空屏幕
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  基  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x88,0x20,0x88,0x20,0x91,0x20,0xA1,0xFF,0xC9,0x2A,0x89,0x2A,0x89,0x2A,0xBF,
0x2A,0x89,0x2A,0x89,0xFF,0xC9,0x20,0xA1,0x20,0x91,0x20,0x88,0x00,0x88,0x00,0x00,
			
/*--  文字:  于  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x02,0x42,0x01,0x7F,0xFE,
0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  5  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x98,0x10,0x84,0x11,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x10,0x88,0x10,0x70,0x00,0x00,		

/*--  文字:  1  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  单  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x1F,0xC8,0x92,0x48,0x52,0x48,0x32,0x48,0x12,0x48,0x1F,0xFF,
0x12,0x48,0x32,0x48,0x52,0x48,0x92,0x48,0x1F,0xC8,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  片  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x06,0x7F,0xF8,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,0x04,0x40,
0x04,0x40,0xFC,0x40,0x04,0x7F,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			
/*--  文字:  机  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x08,0x20,0x08,0xC0,0x0B,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x09,0x00,0x08,0xC1,0x00,0x06,0x7F,0xF8,
0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x7F,0xFC,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  的  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFE,0x30,0x84,0xD0,0x84,0x10,0x84,0x10,0x84,0x1F,0xFE,0x02,0x00,
0x0C,0x00,0xF1,0x00,0x10,0xC2,0x10,0x01,0x10,0x02,0x1F,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
/*--  文字:  1  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x08,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x1F,0xFC,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			
/*--  文字:  6  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x11,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x18,0x88,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  ×  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x10,0x08,0x20,0x04,0x40,0x02,0x80,
0x01,0x00,0x02,0x80,0x04,0x40,0x08,0x20,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  3  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0x10,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x11,0x04,0x12,0x88,0x0C,0x70,0x00,0x00,

			
/*--  文字:  2  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=8x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x0C,0x10,0x14,0x10,0x24,0x10,0x44,0x11,0x84,0x0E,0x0C,0x00,0x00,

				
/*--  文字:  点  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x01,0x00,0x02,0x03,0xEC,0x02,0x20,0x02,0x20,0x02,0x28,0xFE,0x26,0x12,0x20,
0x12,0x28,0x12,0x26,0x12,0x20,0x13,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x10,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			
/*--  文字:  阵  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0x40,0x10,0x44,0x08,0x5B,0x10,0x60,0xE0,0x10,0x10,0x13,0x10,
0x1D,0x10,0xF1,0x10,0x17,0xFF,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x00,
			
/*--  文字:  显  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x22,0x7F,0x1A,0x49,0x02,0x49,0xFE,0x49,0x02,0x49,0x02,
0x49,0x02,0x49,0xFE,0x49,0x02,0x7F,0x0A,0x00,0x12,0x00,0x62,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  示  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x02,0x04,0x02,0x08,0x42,0x10,0x42,0x60,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x02,0x42,0x01,0x43,0xFE,
0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x40,0x42,0x20,0x02,0x10,0x02,0x0C,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  屏  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x0C,0x7F,0xF0,0x48,0x20,0x49,0x21,0x4D,0x26,0x4B,0xF8,0x49,0x20,
0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x4B,0xFF,0x4D,0x20,0x79,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,		

/*--  文字:  程  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x24,0x10,0x24,0x60,0x25,0x80,0x7F,0xFF,0xC4,0x80,0x44,0x60,0x00,0x02,0x7C,0x92,
0x44,0x92,0x44,0x92,0x44,0xFE,0x44,0x92,0x44,0x92,0x7C,0x92,0x00,0x82,0x00,0x00,
/*--  文字:  序  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x0C,0x3F,0xF0,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x80,0x20,0x80,0x28,0x80,0xA8,0x82,
0x6A,0x81,0x29,0xFE,0x2A,0x80,0x2C,0x80,0x28,0x80,0x20,0xA0,0x20,0xC0,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  设  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x33,0xFC,0x00,0x09,0x02,0x11,0x05,0x02,0x79,0xC2,
0x41,0x34,0x41,0x08,0x41,0x14,0x79,0x62,0x05,0x82,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  计  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x33,0xFE,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x08,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,
0x02,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  与  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x07,0x10,0xF9,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,0x11,0x10,
0x11,0x10,0x11,0x12,0x11,0x01,0x11,0x02,0x11,0xFC,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  仿  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x80,0x01,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xE0,0x01,0x10,0x02,0x10,0x0C,0x1F,0xF0,
0x91,0x00,0x71,0x02,0x11,0x01,0x11,0x02,0x11,0xFC,0x10,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,

/*--  文字:  真  --*/
/*--  宋体12;  此字体下对应的点阵为：宽x高=16x16   --*/
0x00,0x08,0x20,0x08,0x20,0x09,0x2F,0xFA,0x2A,0xAC,0x2A,0xA8,0x2A,0xA8,0xFA,0xA8,
0x2A,0xA8,0x2A,0xA8,0x2A,0xAC,0x2F,0xFA,0x20,0x09,0x20,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x00,
		

							
				
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,	//显示空屏，如果只有一个字或将字全部移出必须设置一个空屏幕
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
			0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
		  	0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

		};

/************主函数***************/
void main()
{
	uchar i,j,k;	//i:每个字的显示循环；j每个字的显示码除以2；k每列刷新次数
	uint b=0;		//显示偏移控制，char类型最多只能显示14个汉字+一个空白位字符
	uchar a;		//控制移动间隔时间
	SCON = 0x00;
	while(1)
	{	
	  j=0;
	  if(a>1)	//移动间隔时间；取值0-20
		{
		  a=0;
		  b+=2;
		  if(b>=700)	//显示到最后一个字，回头显示，判断值=字数*32
		   {
		     b=0;
		   }	
		}
  	  for(i=0;i<16;i++)
	   {
	  	 P1=i;

		 for(k=0;k<1;k++)
 	  	  {	
			STTP = 0;
			out_rxd(&hanzi[3][j+b+1]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[3][j+b]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[2][j+b+1]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[2][j+b]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[1][j+b+1]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[1][j+b]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[0][j+b+1]);
			out_rxd(&hanzi[0][j+b]);
			STTP = 1;
			delay(15);
			
		  }
		 j=j+2;
	   }
	   a++;
   	 }