Java第十七次作业

1.使用Java集合完成学生选课系统

package ten;
 
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
 
public class Student {
 
	public String id;
	
	public String name;
	
	public Set<Course> courses;
	
	public Student(String id, String name){
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.courses = new HashSet<Course>();
	}
}

package ten;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
 
public class ListTest {
 
	public List coursesToSelect;
	
	
	public ListTest(){
		this.coursesToSelect = new ArrayList();
	}
	
	public void testAdd(){
		Course cr1 = new Course("1" , "数据结构");
		coursesToSelect.add(cr1);
		Course temp = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(0);
		System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp.id + ":" + temp.name);
		
		Course cr2 = new Course("2","C语言");
		coursesToSelect.add(0,cr2);
		Course temp2 = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(0);
		System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp2.id + ":" + temp.name);
		
		coursesToSelect.add(cr1);
		Course temp0 = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(2);
		System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp0.id + ":" + temp0.name);
		
		Course[] course = {new Course("3","离散数学"),new Course("4","汇编语言")};
		coursesToSelect.addAll(Arrays.asList(course));
		Course temp3 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(3);
		Course temp4 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(4);
		
		System.out.println("添加了两门课程：" + temp3.id + ":" + temp3.name + ";" +temp4.id + ":" + temp4.name);
		
		Course[] course2 = {new Course("5","高等数学"), new Course("6","大学英语")};
		coursesToSelect.addAll(2,Arrays.asList(course2));
		Course temp5 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(2);
		Course temp6 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(3);
		System.out.println("添加了两门课程：" + temp5.id + ":" + temp5.name + ";" +temp6.id + ":" + temp6.name);
		
		
	}
	
	
	
	public void testGet(){
		int size = coursesToSelect.size();
		System.out.println("有如下课程待选：");
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++){
			Course cr = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(i);
			System.out.println("课程" + cr.id + ":" + cr.name);
		}
	}
	
	
	
	public void testIterator(){
		Iterator it = coursesToSelect.iterator();
		System.out.println("有如下课程待选（通过迭代器访问）：");
		while (it.hasNext()){
			Course cr = (Course) it.next();
			System.out.println("课程" + cr.id + ":" + cr.name);
		}
	}
	
	
	
	public void testForEach(){
		System.out.println("有如下课程待选（通过佛如each访问）：");
		for (Object obj:coursesToSelect){
			Course cr = (Course) obj;
			System.out.println("课程：" + cr.id + ":" + cr.name);
		}
	}
	
	
	
	public void testModify(){
		coursesToSelect.set(4, new Course("7","毛概"));
	}
	
	
	public void testRemove(){
		Course cr = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(4);
		System.out.println("即将删除4和5位置上的课程！");
		Course[] courses = {(Course) coursesToSelect.get(4),(Course) coursesToSelect.get(5)};
		//coursesToSelect.remove(4);
		System.out.println("成功删除课程！");
		testForEach();
	}
	
	
	public void testType(){
		System.out.println("能否往List中添加一些奇怪的东西呢");
		System.out.println("我不是课程，我只是一个无辜的字符串");
	}
	
	
	
	public static void main(String[] agrs){
		ListTest lt = new ListTest();
		lt.testAdd();
		lt.testGet();
		lt.testIterator();
		lt.testForEach();
		lt.testModify();
		lt.testForEach();
		lt.testRemove();
		
	}
	
	
}

package ten;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
 
public class TestGeneric {
	
	
	public List<Course> courses;
	
	public TestGeneric(){
		this.courses = new ArrayList<Course>();
	}
	
	
	public void testAdd(){
		Course cr1 = new Course("1","大学语文");
		courses.add(cr1);
		Course cr2 = new Course("2","Java基础");
		courses.add(cr2);
	}
	
	
	
	public void testForEach(){
		for(Course cr:courses){
			System.out.println(cr.id + ":" + cr.name);
		}
	}
	
	
	public void testChild(){
		ChildCourse ccr =  new ChildCourse();
		ccr.id = "3";
		ccr.name = "我是子类型的课程对象实例";
		courses.add(ccr);
	}
	
	
	public void testBasicType(){
		List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		list.add(1);
		System.out.println("基本类型必须使用包装类作为泛型" + list.get(0));
	}
	
 
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
		TestGeneric tg = new TestGeneric();
		tg.testAdd();
		tg.testForEach();
		tg.testChild();
		tg.testForEach();
		tg.testBasicType();
		
	}
 
}

package ten;
 
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
 
public class SetTest {
	
	public List<Course> coursesToSelect;
	
 
	public SetTest(){
		coursesToSelect = new ArrayList<Course>();
	}
	
	
	public void testAdd(){
		Course cr1 = new Course("1" , "数据结构");
		coursesToSelect.add(cr1);
		Course temp = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(0);
		//System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp.id + ":" + temp.name);
		
		Course cr2 = new Course("2","C语言");
		coursesToSelect.add(0,cr2);
		Course temp2 = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(0);
		//System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp2.id + ":" + temp.name);
		
		//coursesToSelect.add(cr1);
		//Course temp0 = (Course)coursesToSelect.get(2);
		//System.out.println("添加了课程:" + temp0.id + ":" + temp0.name);
		
		Course[] course = {new Course("3","离散数学"),new Course("4","汇编语言")};
		coursesToSelect.addAll(Arrays.asList(course));
		Course temp3 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(3);
		Course temp4 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(4);
		
		//System.out.println("添加了两门课程：" + temp3.id + ":" + temp3.name + ";" +temp4.id + ":" + temp4.name);
		
		Course[] course2 = {new Course("5","高等数学"), new Course("6","大学英语")};
		coursesToSelect.addAll(2,Arrays.asList(course2));
		Course temp5 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(2);
		Course temp6 = (Course) coursesToSelect.get(3);
		//System.out.println("添加了两门课程：" + temp5.id + ":" + temp5.name + ";" +temp6.id + ":" + temp6.name);
		
		
	}
	
	
	
	public void testForEach(){
		System.out.println("有如下课程待选（通过佛如each访问）：");
		for (Object obj:coursesToSelect){
			Course cr = (Course) obj;
			System.out.println("课程：" + cr.id + ":" + cr.name);
		}
	}
	
 
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
		SetTest st = new SetTest();
		st.testAdd();
		st.testForEach();
		Student student = new Student("1","小明");
		System.out.println("欢迎学生" + student.name + "选课");
		
		Scanner console = new Scanner(System.in);
		
		
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
			System.out.println("请输入课程ID");
			String courseId = console.next();
			for(Course cr : st.coursesToSelect){
				if(cr.id.equals(courseId)){
					student.courses.add(cr);
				}
			}
		}
		
		st.testForEachForSet(student);
		
	}
 
	public void testForEachForSet(Student student){
		for(Course