MPLS实验

一 添加IP地址 

 

二，在R2 0/0/0以及0/0/1接口创建vpn空间并添加地址
[R2]ip vpn-instance b1
[R2-vpn-instance-b1]route-distinguisher 1:1
[R2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1
[R2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]q
[R2-vpn-instance-b1]q
[R2-vpn-instance-a1]route-distinguisher 2:2
[R2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2
[R2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]q

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance b1 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance a1
Info: All IPv4 related configurations on this interface are removed!
Info: All IPv6 related configurations on this interface are removed!
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.2 24 

R4 0/0/0与4/0/0同理

三，R3 R2 R4 接口OSPF宣告

R2链接R1.R6与R4连接R7.R5部分不宣告

[R4-ospf-1]silent-interface g0/0/1---------------------R4  0/0/0为沉默接口

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher 123456----设置认证，不接受R7的包

四，设置AS1并建立BGP邻居

R2与R4建邻

[R2]bgp 1
[R2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1
[R2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface l0
[R2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4
[R2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 4.4.4.4 enable -------vpn空间建邻

 

R4同理

五，MPLS建邻

R3

[R3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
[R3]mpls 
Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!
[R3-mpls]mpls ldp
[R3-mpls-ldp]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/01
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp

R2.R4同理

六，R6与R2 RIP宣告，R7与R4ospf宣告 并双向重发布于BGP

RIP于OSPF略

双向重发布：

R2
[R2]rip 1 vpn-instance a1
[R2-rip-1]import-route bgp
[R2-rip-1]q
[R2]bgp 1
[R2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a1
[R2-bgp-a1]import-route rip 1

 

R4：

[R4]ospf 2 vpn-instance a2
[R4-ospf-2]import-route bgp
[R4-ospf-2]q
[R4]bgp 1
[R4-bgp]ip
[R4-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a2
[R4-bgp-a2]import-route ospf 2       

            

 七，R1与R2静态路由，R4.R5静态路由并重发布于BGP

R1

[R1]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.2.2 ---------书写R1B2的静态路由
[R1]ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.2.2

R2

[R2]ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1---书写R2到192.168.1.0 24的路由

[R2]bgp 1
[R2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance b1
[R2-bgp-b1]import-route static     -----向BGP重发布R2vpn空间的直连与静态
[R2-bgp-b1]import-route direct 

R4.R5同理