Spring Boot整合Shiro 获取subject对象报错No SecurityManager accessible to the calling code的问题

排查问题

在网上学习Spring Boot 整合 shiro 时遇到了个报错，检查下了老半天的代码，一直没发现问题。
报错主体为：

No SecurityManager accessible to the calling code, either bound to the org.apache.shiro.util.ThreadContext or as a vm static singleton.  This is an invalid application configuration.

报错代码：

//1.获取登录认证的对象 subject
        Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();

就是获取不到这个subject的对象，然后也在网上找了一些解决办法，说是springboot注入依赖啥的没有把shiro的相关配置注入进去，但是发现没问题，相关配置都已经生效；

也有一些说是代码啥的问题，比如shiiro配置类没有加@Configuration，也有说shiro的配置类方法中没有加@Bean注解的，这些都没问题，源码咱又看不懂，就僵在这里了

@Configuration
public class ShiroConfig {
   

//配置SecurityManager
    @Bean
    public DefaultWebSecurityManager defaultWebSecurityManager(){
   }

//配置Shiro内置过滤器拦截范围
    @Bean
    public DefaultShiroFilterChainDefinition shiroFilterChainDefinition(){
   }

完整报错异常

org.apache.shiro.UnavailableSecurityManagerException: No SecurityManager accessible to the calling code, either bound to the org.apache.shiro.util.ThreadContext or as a vm static singleton.  This is an invalid application configuration.
	at org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.getSecurityManager(SecurityUtils.java:123) ~[shiro-all-1.9.0.jar:na]
	at org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject$Builder.<init>(Subject.java:626) ~[shiro-all-1.9.0.jar:na]
	at org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils.getSubject(SecurityUtils.java:56) ~[shiro-all-1.9.0.jar:na]
	at com.example.demo.shiro.controller.ShiroController.userLogin(ShiroController.java:31) ~[classes/:na]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-5.3.23.jar:5.3.23]
	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150) ~[spring-web-5.3.23.jar:5.3.23]