cimg编程灰度转换示例

Posted on December 21, 2012 by admin

In the below presented code a RGB jpeg image is loaded and converted to two different grayscale images using different formulas. The created images are displayed and stored as WindosBitmap(bmp) files.

The code:

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#include "CImg.h" #include <iostream> using namespace cimg_library; using namespace std; int main() { //Construct image from reading an image file. CImg<unsigned char> src("Tulips.jpg"); int width = src.width(); int height = src.height(); int depth = src.depth(); //New grayscale images. CImg<unsigned char> gray1(width,height,depth,1); CImg<unsigned char> gray2(width,height,depth,1); unsigned char r,g,b; unsigned char gr1 = 0; unsigned char gr2 = 0; /* Convert RGB image to grayscale image */ for(int i=0;i<width;i++){ for(int j=0;j<height;j++){ //Return a pointer to a located pixel value. r = src(i,j,0,0); // First channel RED g = src(i,j,0,1); // Second channel GREEN b = src(i,j,0,2); // Third channel BLUE //PAL and NTSC //Y = 0.299*R + 0.587*G + 0.114*B gr1 = round(0.299*((double)r) + 0.587*((double)g) + 0.114*((double)b)); //HDTV //Y = 0.2126*R + 0.7152*G + 0.0722*B gr2 = round(0.2126*((double)r) + 0.7152*((double)g) + 0.0722*((double)b)); gray1(i,j,0,0) = gr1; gray2(i,j,0,0) = gr2; } } //save the new grayscale images gray1.save("gray1.bmp"); gray2.save("gray2.bmp"); //show all images (src,gray1,gray2).display("RGB to Grayscale"); return 0; }

The makefile:

all: convert.cpp CImg.h g++ CImg.h convert.cpp -lgdi32 -o grayscale

The output:

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