ListenableFuture练习

ListenableFuture是对原有Future的增强，用于监听Future任务的执行情况。

使用示例代码

        ListeningExecutorService executorService = MoreExecutors.listeningDecorator(Executors.newCachedThreadPool());
        //1.定义ListenableFuture实例
        ListenableFuture<Integer> listenableFuture = executorService.submit(() -> {
            System.out.println("call execute..");
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
            return 7;
        });

        //2.执行此Future并执行Future完成以后的回调函数
        //2.1 方法一
        listenableFuture.addListener(() -> {
            try {
                System.out.println("get listenable future's result " + listenableFuture.get());
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            } catch (ExecutionException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        },executorService);

        //2.2 方法二  本质上该方法是在方法一的基础上，做了进一步封装
        Futures.addCallback(listenableFuture, new FutureCallback<>() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(Integer integer) {
                System.out.println("get listenable future's result with callback " + integer);
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(Throwable throwable) {
                throwable.printStackTrace();
            }
        });