《redis设计与实现》第四部分 （第24章 监视器）

24.0 监视器

• 通过客户端执行MONITOR，客户端可以把自己变成一个监视器，实时地接收并打印出服务器当前处理的命令请求信息
• 测试了下，客户端使用命令slowlog reset等命令没法被监控
• 流程
  • 客户端向服务器发送一条命令请求，服务器处理这条命令请求，还会将这个命令请求信息发送给所有的监视器

24.1 成为监视器

• 某个客户端向服务器发送MONITOR命令，这个客户端的REDIS_MONITOR标志会被打开，客户端会被加入到链表的表尾

//code0 server.c
void monitorCommand(client *c) {
    /* ignore MONITOR if already slave or in monitor mode */
    if (c->flags & CLIENT_SLAVE) return;

    c->flags |= (CLIENT_SLAVE|CLIENT_MONITOR);
    listAddNodeTail(server.monitors,c);
    addReply(c,shared.ok);
}

24.2 向监视器发送命令信息

• 每次处理命令请求之前，都会调用replicationFeedMonitors，这个函数会把要处理的命令请求的相关信息发送给其他显示器(addReply函数)

//code1 replication.c
void replicationFeedMonitors(client *c, list *monitors, int dictid, robj **argv, int argc) {
    listNode *ln;
    listIter li;
    int j;
    sds cmdrepr = sdsnew("+");
    robj *cmdobj;
    struct timeval tv;

    gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);
    cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"%ld.%06ld ",(long)tv.tv_sec,(long)tv.tv_usec);
    if (c->flags & CLIENT_LUA) {
        cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d lua] ",dictid);
    } else if (c->flags & CLIENT_UNIX_SOCKET) {
        cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d unix:%s] ",dictid,server.unixsocket);
    } else {
        cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr,"[%d %s] ",dictid,getClientPeerId(c));
    }

    for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) {
        if (argv[j]->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_INT) {
            cmdrepr = sdscatprintf(cmdrepr, "\"%ld\"", (long)argv[j]->ptr);
        } else {
            cmdrepr = sdscatrepr(cmdrepr,(char*)argv[j]->ptr,
                        sdslen(argv[j]->ptr));
        }
        if (j != argc-1)
            cmdrepr = sdscatlen(cmdrepr," ",1);
    }
    cmdrepr = sdscatlen(cmdrepr,"\r\n",2);
    cmdobj = createObject(OBJ_STRING,cmdrepr);

    listRewind(monitors,&li);
    while((ln = listNext(&li))) {
        client *monitor = ln->value;
        addReply(monitor,cmdobj);
    }
    decrRefCount(cmdobj);
}