Android 系统调用

大部分内容来自http://blog.csdn.net/SongWeb/article/details/5886373，加上了自己的一些东西

显示网页:

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
  3. startActivity(it);


显示地图:


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
  3. startActivity(it);


路径规划:


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
  3. startActivity(it);


拨打电话:
调用拨号程序


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);   
  3. startActivity(it);   


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");
  2. Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);
  3. 要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />


发送SMS/MMS
调用发送短信的程序


  1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
  2. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
  3. it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
  4. startActivity(it);   


发送短信


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
  3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
  4. startActivity(it);   


发送彩信


  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
  3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
  4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
  5. it.setType("image/png");
  6. startActivity(it);


发送Email


  1.
  2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
  3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
  4. startActivity(it);


  1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
  2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
  3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
  4. it.setType("text/plain");
  5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));   


  1. Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
  2. String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};   
  3. String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};   
  4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);   
  5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);   
  6. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");   
  7. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");   
  8. it.setType("message/rfc822");   
  9. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));


添加附件


  1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
  2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
  3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");
  4. sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
  5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));


播放多媒体


  1.   
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
  3. Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
  4. it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
  5. startActivity(it);


  1. Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
  3. startActivity(it);   


Uninstall 程序


  1. Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
  3. startActivity(it);


     * 安装指定apk     *

@param apkname apk名称
    public void setupAPK(String apkname){
        String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + apkname;
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(fileName)), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
        mService.startActivity(intent);    
    }

进入联系人页面
  Intent intent = new Intent();
  intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
  intent.setData(People.CONTENT_URI);
  startActivity(intent);


/查看指定联系人
               Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, info.id);//info.id联系人ID
               Intent intent = new Intent();
               intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
               intent.setData(personUri);
               startActivity(intent);
调用系统安装一个apk
              Intent intent = new Intent();
              intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(file:///sdcard/newmopclient.apk), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");

              startActivity(intent);

//调用相册
public static final String MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG = "image/*";
public static final int ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE = 0;

Intent getImage = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
getImage.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);  
getImage.setType(MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG);
startActivityForResult(getImage, ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE);

通过返回信息获得照片：

在函数onActivityResult()里面：

ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();

Uri imageUri = data.getData();

ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

InputStream =resolver.openInputStream(Uri.parse(imageUri.toString()));

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = -1;
while ((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);

}
byte[] mContent = outStream.toByteArray();

outStrean.close();

inStream.close();

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(mContent, 0, mContent.length);

//调用系统相机应用程序，并存储拍下来的照片
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);  
time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/tucue", time + ".jpg")));
startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_GET_CAMERA_IMAGE);

//调用系统相机应用程序，通过返回的数据获得照片（即不马上保存照片）

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);

在函数onActivityResult()里面：

Bitmap myBitmap = (Bitmap)data.getExtras().get("data");  //这时候获得的照片大小比较小，需要进行放大。