Android系统调用

android系统调用

android 中intent是经常要用到的。不管是页面跳转，还是传递数据，或是调用外部程序，系统功能都要用到intent。

随着Android版本升级，以后会持续更新。

★intent大全：

1.从google搜索内容

Intent intent = newIntent();

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);

intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")

startActivity(intent);

2.浏览网页

Uri uri=Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");

Intent it= newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

3.显示地图

Uri uri =Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

4.路径规划

Uri uri=Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);

startActivity(it);

5.拨打电话

Uri uri=Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);

startActivity(it);

6.调用发短信的程序

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

it.putExtra("sms_body","TheSMS text");

it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

startActivity(it);

7.发送短信

Uri uri=Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

it.putExtra("sms_body","TheSMS text");

startActivity(it);

Stringbody="this is sms demo";

Intent mmsintent =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number,null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);

startActivity(mmsintent);

8.发送彩信

Uri uri=Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra("sms_body","sometext");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,uri);

it.setType("image/png");

startActivity(it);

StringBuilder sb =new StringBuilder();

sb.append("file://");

sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());

Intent intent =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number,null));

// Below extra datasare all optional.

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);

intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);

startActivity(intent);

9.发送Email

Uri uri=Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

startActivity(it);

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"me@abc.com");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,"Theemail body text");

it.setType("text/plain");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"ChooseEmail Client"));

Intent it=newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

String[]tos={"me@abc.com"};

String[]ccs={"you@abc.com"};

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,tos);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC,ccs);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT,"Theemail body text");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"Theemail subject text");

it.setType("message/rfc822");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"ChooseEmail Client"));

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT,"Theemail subject text");

it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");

sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");

startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"ChooseEmail Client"));

10.播放多媒体

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

Uri uri=Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");

it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");

startActivity(it);

Uri uri=Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

11.uninstall apk

Uri uri=Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);

startActivity(it);

12.install apk

Uri installUri =Uri.fromParts("package","xxx", null);

returnIt =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);

13. 打开照相机

<1>Intenti = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);

this.sendBroadcast(i);

<2>longdateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();

Stringname = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";

fileName= folder + name;

ContentValuesvalues = new ContentValues();

values.put(Images.Media.TITLE,fileName);

values.put("_data",fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID,fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,fileName);

values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION,fileName);

values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME,fileName);

UriphotoUri = getContentResolver().insert(

MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values);

IntentinttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,photoUri);

startActivityForResult(inttPhoto,10);

14.从gallery选取图片

Intent i = new Intent();

i.setType("image/*");

i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

startActivityForResult(i,11);

15. 打开录音机

Intent mi= new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);

startActivity(mi);

16.显示应用详细列表

Uri uri=Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

//where app_id is theapplication ID, findtheID

//by clicking on yourapplication on Markethome

//page, and noticethe ID from the addressbar

刚才找app id未果，结果发现用package name也可以

Uri uri=Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");

这个简单多了

17寻找应用

Uri uri=Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");

Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

startActivity(it);

//where pkg_name isthe full package pathfor an application

18打开联系人列表

(1).通过关键字查找联系人

Intent intent = new Intent(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.UI.FILTER_CONTACTS_ACTION);
intent.setData(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
intent.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.UI.FILTER_TEXT_EXTRA_KEY,"peng");

(2)查看所有联系人列表

Intent intent = new Intent(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.UI.LIST_ALL_CONTACTS_ACTION);

startActivity(intent);

(3).查看联系人列表：

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivity(intent);

(4).从联系人列表挑选联系人：

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);

startActivityForResult(intent,PICK_CONTACT);

实现onActivityResult

@Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);

switch (reqCode) {
case (PICK_CONTACT) :
if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
Uri contactData = data.getData();
Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, null, null, null, null);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
String phoneNumber = null;
if ( hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1")) {
hasPhone = "true";
} else {
hasPhone = "false" ;
}
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
Cursor phones= getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ contactId,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
}
}
break;
}
}

19 打开另一程序

Intent i = newIntent();

ComponentNamecn = newComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",

"com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");

i.setComponent(cn);

i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");

startActivityForResult(i,RESULT_OK);

20.调用系统编辑添加联系人（高版本SDK有效）：

Intent it =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);

it.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact");

//it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

it.putExtra("name","myName");

it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,"organization");

it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"email");

it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"homePhone");

it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE,

"mobilePhone");

it.putExtra( android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,

"workPhone");

it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE,"title");

startActivity(it);

21.调用系统编辑添加联系人（全有效）：

Intent intent =newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);

intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);

intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME,"My Name");

intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"+1234567890");

intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);

intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"com@com.com");

intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);

startActivity(intent);

★intent action大全：

android.intent.action.ALL_APPS

android.intent.action.ANSWER

android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA

android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT

android.intent.action.CALL

android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON

android.intent.action.CHOOSER

android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER

android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT

android.intent.action.DELETE

android.intent.action.DIAL

android.intent.action.EDIT

android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT

android.intent.action.INSERT

android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT

android.intent.action.MAIN

android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH

android.intent.action.PICK

android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY

android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER

android.intent.action.RUN

android.intent.action.SEARCH

android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS

android.intent.action.SEND

android.intent.action.SENDTO

android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER

android.intent.action.SYNC

android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL

android.intent.action.VIEW

android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND

android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH

android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK

android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS

android.settings.APN_SETTINGS

android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS

android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS

android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS

android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS

android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS

android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS

android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS

android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS

android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS

android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS

android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS

android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS

android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS

android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS

android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS

android.settings.SETTINGS

android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS

android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS

android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS

android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS

android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS

android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS