Messenger浅析

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-17 15:28:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-17 15:28:47 发布

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分类专栏： android学习笔文章标签： messenger 对象 class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/allbule/article/details/53462683

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Messenger可以实现在不同进程之间传递Message对象，Messenger底层基于AIDL，并且一次处理一个请求，因此不需要考虑线程同步问题。

服务端：

public class MessengerService extends Service {

    private final static int FROM_Client=1;

    private static class MessengerHandler extends Handler{

        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            switch (msg.what) {
            case FROM_Client:
                Log.d("MessengerService", msg.getData().getString("msg"));
                break;
            default:
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                break;
            }
        }

    }

    private final Messenger messenger=new Messenger(new MessengerHandler());

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return messenger.getBinder();
    }

}

指定线程：

        <service android:name="com.example.fortest.service.MessengerService"
                android:process=":remote"/>

客户端：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    //private Button mButton;
    private Messenger mService;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//      mButton=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
        Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,MessengerService.class);
        bindService(intent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    }

    private ServiceConnection mConnection=new ServiceConnection() {

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            mService=new Messenger(service);
            Message message=Message.obtain(null,1);
            Bundle data=new Bundle();
            data.putString("msg","this is client");
            message.setData(data);
            try{
                mService.send(message);
            }catch(RemoteException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy(){
        super.onDestroy();
        unbindService(mConnection);
    }


}