char*, wchar*互转

以下代码对转换操作做了简单的封装

#include <WinNls.h>
std::string SysWideToMultiByte(const std::wstring& wide, unsigned int code_page) {
    int wide_length = static_cast<int>(wide.length());
    if (wide_length == 0)
        return std::string();

    // Compute the length of the buffer we'll need.
    int charcount = WideCharToMultiByte(code_page, 0, wide.data(), wide_length,
        NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    if (charcount == 0)
        return std::string();

    std::string mb;
    mb.resize(charcount);
    WideCharToMultiByte(code_page, 0, wide.data(), wide_length,
        &mb[0], charcount, NULL, NULL);

    return mb;
}

std::wstring SysMultiByteToWide(const std::string& mb, uint32 code_page) {
  if (mb.empty())
    return std::wstring();

  int mb_length = static_cast<int>(mb.length());
  // Compute the length of the buffer.
  int charcount = MultiByteToWideChar(code_page, 0,
                                      mb.data(), mb_length, NULL, 0);
  if (charcount == 0)
    return std::wstring();

  std::wstring wide;
  wide.resize(charcount);
  MultiByteToWideChar(code_page, 0, mb.data(), mb_length, &wide[0], charcount);

  return wide;
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
  char strName[] = "12345";
  WCHAR wstrName[] = {WCHAR('1'), WCHAR('2'), WCHAR('3'), WCHAR('4'), WCHAR('5'), WCHAR(0)};
  WCHAR* pwstrName = &(wstrName[0]);

  char strTemp[256];
  wchar_t tstrTemp[256];
  wchar_t* tstrPoint = &(tstrTemp[0]);

  memset(tstrPoint, 0, sizeof(tstrTemp));

  long len = lstrlenA(strName)+1;
  MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP, 0, strName,
    strlen(strName)+1, tstrPoint,   
    sizeof(strName)/sizeof(strName[0]) );

  WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP, 0, pwstrName, lstrlenW(pwstrName)+2,
    (LPSTR)strTemp, 256, NULL, NULL );

return 0;
}