[iOS]AES加密在iOS上面的实现

[iOS]AES加密在iOS上面的实现 

Encryption.h文件

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1. //  
2. //  Encryption.h  
3. //  DownloadFile  
4. //  
5. //  Created by zhoumin on 12-1-16.  
6. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 __MyCompanyName__. All rights reserved.  
7. //  
8.   
9. #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>  
10.   
11. @class NSString;  
12.   
13. @interface NSData (Encryption)  
14.   
15. - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key;   //加密  
16. - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key;   //解密  
17. - (NSString *)newStringInBase64FromData;            //追加64编码  
18. + (NSString*)base64encode:(NSString*)str;           //同上64编码  
19.   
20. @end  

Encryption.m文件

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1. //  
2. //  Encryption.m  
3. //  DownloadFile  
4. //  
5. //  Created by  on 12-1-16.  
6. //  Copyright (c) 2012年 __MyCompanyName__. All rights reserved.  
7. //  
8.   
9. #import "Encryption.h"  
10. #import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>  
11.   
12.   
13. static char base64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";  
14.   
15. @implementation NSData (Encryption)  
16.   
17. - (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key   //加密  
18. {  
19.     char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];  
20.     bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));  
21.     [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];  
22.     NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];  
23.     size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;  
24.     void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);  
25.     size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;  
26.     CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128,  
27.                                           kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,  
28.                                           keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128,  
29.                                           NULL,  
30.                                           [self bytes], dataLength,  
31.                                           buffer, bufferSize,  
32.                                           &numBytesEncrypted);  
33.     if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {  
34.         return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted];  
35.     }  
36.     free(buffer);  
37.     return nil;  
38. }  
39.   
40.   
41. - (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key   //解密  
42. {  
43.     char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];  
44.     bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));  
45.     [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];  
46.     NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];  
47.     size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;  
48.     void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);  
49.     size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;  
50.     CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128,  
51.                                           kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,  
52.                                           keyPtr, kCCBlockSizeAES128,  
53.                                           NULL,  
54.                                           [self bytes], dataLength,  
55.                                           buffer, bufferSize,  
56.                                           &numBytesDecrypted);  
57.     if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {  
58.         return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted];  
59.     }  
60.     free(buffer);  
61.     return nil;  
62. }  
63.   
64.   
65. - (NSString *)newStringInBase64FromData            //追加64编码  
66. {  
67.     NSMutableString *dest = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:@""];  
68.     unsigned char * working = (unsigned char *)[self bytes];  
69.     int srcLen = [self length];  
70.     for (int i=0; i<srcLen; i += 3) {  
71.         for (int nib=0; nib<4; nib++) {  
72.             int byt = (nib == 0)?0:nib-1;  
73.             int ix = (nib+1)*2;  
74.             if (i+byt >= srcLen) break;  
75.             unsigned char curr = ((working[i+byt] << (8-ix)) & 0x3F);  
76.             if (i+nib < srcLen) curr |= ((working[i+nib] >> ix) & 0x3F);  
77.             [dest appendFormat:@"%c", base64[curr]];  
78.         }  
79.     }  
80.     return dest;  
81. }  
82.   
83. + (NSString*)base64encode:(NSString*)str  
84. {  
85.     if ([str length] == 0)  
86.         return @"";  
87.     const char *source = [str UTF8String];  
88.     int strlength  = strlen(source);  
89.     char *characters = malloc(((strlength + 2) / 3) * 4);  
90.     if (characters == NULL)  
91.         return nil;  
92.     NSUInteger length = 0;  
93.     NSUInteger i = 0;  
94.     while (i < strlength) {  
95.         char buffer[3] = {0,0,0};  
96.         short bufferLength = 0;  
97.         while (bufferLength < 3 && i < strlength)  
98.             buffer[bufferLength++] = source[i++];  
99.         characters[length++] = base64[(buffer[0] & 0xFC) >> 2];  
100.         characters[length++] = base64[((buffer[0] & 0x03) << 4) | ((buffer[1] & 0xF0) >> 4)];  
101.         if (bufferLength > 1)  
102.             characters[length++] = base64[((buffer[1] & 0x0F) << 2) | ((buffer[2] & 0xC0) >> 6)];  
103.         else characters[length++] = '=';  
104.         if (bufferLength > 2)  
105.             characters[length++] = base64[buffer[2] & 0x3F];  
106.         else characters[length++] = '=';  
107.     }  
108.     NSString *g = [[[NSString alloc] initWithBytesNoCopy:characters length:length encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding freeWhenDone:YES] autorelease];  
109.     return g;  
110. }  
111.   
112.   
113. @end  

测试

[cpp] view plain copy

1. NSString *key = @"my password";    
2. NSString *secret = @"text to encrypt";    
3. //加密    
4. NSData *plain = [secret dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];    
5. NSData *cipher = [plain AES256EncryptWithKey:key];    
6. NSLog(@"%@",[[cipher newStringInBase64FromData] autorelease]);    
7. printf("%s\n", [[cipher description] UTF8String]);    
8. NSLog(@"%@", [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:cipher encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]);//打印出null,这是因为没有解密。    
9. //解密    
10. plain = [cipher AES256DecryptWithKey:key];    
11. printf("%s\n", [[plain description] UTF8String]);    
12. NSLog(@"%@", [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:plain encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease]);    
13. //打印出secret的内容,用密码解密过了。如果使用错误的密码，则打印null    

demo下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/z251257144/4820200