OpenCV Java 示例 - 检测摄像头中的人脸

import org.opencv.core.*;
import org.opencv.highgui.HighGui;
import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier;
import org.opencv.videoio.VideoCapture;
import static org.opencv.core.CvType.CV_8UC1;
import static org.opencv.core.CvType.CV_8UC3;
import static org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2GRAY;
import static org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc.cvtColor;
import static org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc.rectangle;
import static org.opencv.videoio.Videoio.CAP_PROP_FPS;
import static org.opencv.videoio.Videoio.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT;
import static org.opencv.videoio.Videoio.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH;

public class FaceDetect {

	static {
		System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		String xmlFileName = "F:\\opencv\\build\\etc\\lbpcascades\\lbpcascade_frontalface_improved.xml";

		CascadeClassifier cascadeClassifier = new CascadeClassifier(xmlFileName);
		if (cascadeClassifier.empty()) {
			System.out.println("加载xml模型文件失败！");
		} else {

			VideoCapture capture = new VideoCapture(0);
			if (!capture.isOpened()) {
				System.out.println("打开相机失败！");
			} else {

				// 设置相机参数
				capture.set(CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 640);
				capture.set(CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, 480);
				capture.set(CAP_PROP_FPS, 30);

				Mat frame = new Mat(new Size(640, 480), CV_8UC3);
				Mat frameGray = new Mat(new Size(640, 480), CV_8UC1);
				MatOfRect objectsRect = new MatOfRect();

				while (true) {

					// 读取图像
					if (!capture.read(frame)) {
						System.out.println("读取相机数据失败！");
						break;
					}

					// 转为灰度
					cvtColor(frame, frameGray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);

					// 人脸检测
					cascadeClassifier.detectMultiScale(frameGray, objectsRect);

					if (!objectsRect.empty()) {
						// 绘制矩形
						Rect[] rects = objectsRect.toArray();
						for (Rect r : rects) {
							rectangle(frame, r.tl(), r.br(), new Scalar(0, 255, 255), 2);
						}

						System.out.println("检测到人脸个数=" + rects.length);

					}

					// 显示
					HighGui.imshow("facedetect", frame);
					if (HighGui.waitKey(33) == 'q') {
						break;
					}

				}

			}

		}

	}

}