UI控件: ACUIBaseControl

所谓的界面，无非用来显示或者用来编辑数据。

比如说，在软件系统中创建一个用户，那么，必须有个创建用户的Form，一个修改用户信息Form，还有一个单纯的显示用户信息Form。既然以上三种需求是针对同一个数据，那么创建一个Control应该是最合理的方案，尤其是以后维护、增强都很方便。

ACUIBaseControl就是这么一个基类。它的实现支持的情景设定：

创建
修改
只读显示
自定义的情景

所以，创建了一个Enum来表达情景：

public enum ACUIControlMode : byte { Creating = 0, ReadOnlyDisplay = 1, ChangableDisplay = 2, Customizing = 3, Customizing2 = 4, Customizing3 = 5 }

支持的动作：

Initialize：必须的，在此指定模式
Validate：需要保存时候会对输入的内容进行Validate。
SaveChanges：真正的Save操作
NeedSave：判断时候需要Save，比如Creating模式下，一直需要Save。

完整的代码：

public class ACUIBaseControl : UserControl { public ACUIBaseControl() : base() { } #region Fields protected ACUIControlMode modeControl = ACUIControlMode.Creating; protected Boolean flagMajorMod = false; protected Boolean flagInit = false; #endregion #region Properties public ACUIControlMode ControlMode { get { return modeControl; } } public Boolean MajorModifyFlag { get { return flagMajorMod; } } public Boolean IsInitialized { get { return flagInit; } } #endregion #region Events public event EventHandler MajorModifyFlagHandler; public event ACUIBaseControlSaveModifications SaveModificationsHandler; #endregion #region Public methods public Boolean Initialize(ACUIControlMode mode) { if (flagInit) return false; // Set the mode modeControl = mode; if (!InitializeAllModes()) return false; // Call it Boolean bRet = false; switch (modeControl) { case ACUIControlMode.Creating: bRet = InitializeCreatingMode(); break; case ACUIControlMode.ChangableDisplay: bRet = InitializeChangableDisplayMode(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing: bRet = InitializeCustomizingMode(); break; case ACUIControlMode.ReadOnlyDisplay: bRet = InitializeReadOnlyDisplayMode(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing2: bRet = InitializeCustomizing2Mode(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing3: bRet = InitializeCustomizing3Mode(); break; default: break; } if (bRet) { // Set the flags flagMajorMod = false; flagInit = true; } return bRet; } public Boolean SaveChanges() { return SaveChanges(null); } public Boolean SaveChanges(Object obj) { if (!flagInit) return false; if (!IsNeedSave()) return true; if (!ValidateData()) return false; Boolean bRet = TransferData(); switch (modeControl) { case ACUIControlMode.Creating: bRet = SaveCreatingChanges(); break; case ACUIControlMode.ChangableDisplay: bRet = SaveChangableDisplayChanges(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing: bRet = SaveCustomizingChanges(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing2: bRet = SaveCustomizing2Changes(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing3: bRet = SaveCustomizing3Changes(); break; default: System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Entering some mode which should NEVER occurred!"); break; } if (bRet && (SaveModificationsHandler != null)) { //Delegate[] dels = SaveModificationsHandler.GetInvocationList(); //foreach (Delegate deg in dels) //{ } SaveModificationsHandler(new ACUIBaseControlSaveEventArgs(obj)); } return bRet; } public Boolean ValidateData() { Boolean bRet = ValidateAllModes(); if (!bRet) return false; switch (modeControl) { case ACUIControlMode.Creating: bRet = ValidateCreatingInput(); break; case ACUIControlMode.ChangableDisplay: bRet = ValidateChangableDisplayInput(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing: bRet = ValidateCustomizingInput(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing2: bRet = ValidateCustomizing2Input(); break; case ACUIControlMode.Customizing3: bRet = ValidateCustomizing3Input(); break; default: System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Entering some mode which should NEVER occurred!"); break; } return bRet; } public Boolean SetCurrentContent(Object obj) { if (!flagInit) return false; // For creating mode, it doesn't allowed to set another object if (modeControl == ACUIControlMode.Creating) return false; if (IsNeedSave()) { if (!SaveChanges()) return false; } return SetCurrentObjectImpl(obj); } public Boolean Uninitialize() { if (!flagInit) return false; if (CleanCurrentMode()) this.flagInit = false; else return false; return true; } #endregion #region Protected methods protected void SetMajorModifyFlag(Boolean bFlag) { if (flagMajorMod != bFlag) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("ACUIBaseControl: Modify is changed to {0} in Mode: {1}", bFlag, modeControl)); flagMajorMod = bFlag; if (MajorModifyFlagHandler != null) MajorModifyFlagHandler(this, null); } } #endregion #region Virtual methods protected virtual Boolean InitializeAllModes() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeCreatingMode() { // Do NOTHING here return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeReadOnlyDisplayMode() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeChangableDisplayMode() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeCustomizingMode() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeCustomizing2Mode() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean InitializeCustomizing3Mode() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean SaveCreatingChanges() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean SaveChangableDisplayChanges() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean SaveCustomizingChanges() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean SaveCustomizing2Changes() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean SaveCustomizing3Changes() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateAllModes() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateCreatingInput() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateChangableDisplayInput() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateCustomizingInput() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateCustomizing2Input() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean ValidateCustomizing3Input() { return true; } protected virtual Boolean TransferData() { return true; } public virtual Boolean IsNeedSave() { if (modeControl == ACUIControlMode.Creating) return true; else if (modeControl == ACUIControlMode.ReadOnlyDisplay) return false; else if (modeControl == ACUIControlMode.ChangableDisplay) return flagMajorMod; return false; } protected virtual Boolean SetCurrentObjectImpl(Object obj) { return true; } protected virtual Boolean CleanCurrentMode() { return true; } #endregion }

其中，Save时需要涉及的EventArgs以及对应的Delegate：

public sealed class ACUIBaseControlSaveEventArgs : EventArgs { #region Constructor public ACUIBaseControlSaveEventArgs() : base() { } public ACUIBaseControlSaveEventArgs(Object obj) : this() { insObj = obj; } #endregion #region Fields private Object insObj = null; #endregion #region Properties public Object InstanceObject { get { return insObj; } } #endregion } public delegate void ACUIBaseControlSaveModifications(ACUIBaseControlSaveEventArgs e);