Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.
Examples:
Given "abcabcbb"
, the answer is "abc"
, which the length is 3.
Given "bbbbb"
, the answer is "b"
, with the length of 1.
Given "pwwkew"
, the answer is "wke"
, with the length of 3. Note that the answer must be a substring, "pwke"
is a subsequence and not a substring.
public int lengthOfLongestSubstring(String s) {
if (s.length()==0) return 0;
HashMap<Character, Integer> map = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();
int max=0;
for (int i=0, j=0; i<s.length(); ++i){
if (map.containsKey(s.charAt(i))){
j = Math.max(j,map.get(s.charAt(i))+1);
}
map.put(s.charAt(i),i);
max = Math.max(max,i-j+1);
}
return max;
}
总结:j 记录的是字符串开始的位置