PHP最理想，方便的验证码

效果还不错！ 支持中文字符、字母数字，可以自定义字体文件，个人喜好设置等等功能

它使用了一个captcha_class.php类

<?php
/* 
 * Captcha Class base on PHP GD Lib
 * 这是一个较完整的图形验证码类，可更改各种显示效果
 * @for example:
 * include('captcha_class.php');
 * $code_obj = new imageCaptcha();
 * //+------用于调整显示样式,注释则使用默认样式------
 * // set_show_mode($w,$h,$num,$fc,$fz,$ff_url,$lang,$bc,$m,$n,$b,$border);
 * // $w验证码宽度; $验证码高度; $num验证码位数; $fc字符颜色; $fz字符大小; 
 * // $ff_url字体存放路径; $lang定义字符语言'en'或'cn'; $bc背景颜色; $m干扰点个数; $n干扰线条数; 
 * // $b是否扭曲字符,TRUE或FALSE; $border是否有边框,TRUE或FALSE; 
 * //$code_obj->set_show_mode('120','38','6','#222222','15','c:\\windows\\fonts\SIMYOU.ttf','en','#ffffff','100','0',TRUE,FALSE);
 * //+------
 * $code_obj->createImage();
 */


class imageCaptcha{
private $height; //@定义验证码图片高度
private $width; //@定义验证码图片宽度
private $textNum; //@定义验证码字符个数
private $textContent; //@定义验证码字符内容
private $fontColor; //@定义字符颜色
private $randFontColor; //@定义随机出的文字颜色
private $fontSize; //@定义字符大小
private $fontFamily; //@定义字体
private $bgColor; //@定义背景颜色
private $randBgColor; //@定义随机出的背景颜色
private $textLang; //@定义字符语言
private $noisePoint; //@定义干扰点数量
private $noiseLine; //@定义干扰线数量
private $distortion; //@定义是否扭曲
private $distortionImage; //@定义扭曲图片源
private $showBorder; //@定义是否有边框
private $image; //@定义验证码图片源


public function imageCaptcha(){ //@Constructor 构造函数
//设置一些默认值
$this->textNum = 4;
$this->fontSize = 15;
$this->fontFamily = 'tahoma.ttf';//设置字体，可以改成linux的目录
$this->textLang = 'en';
$this->noisePoint = 100;
$this->noiseLine = 0;
$this->distortion = false;
$this->showBorder = false;
}

public function set_show_mode($w,$h,$num,$fc,$fz,$ff_url,$lang,$bc,$m,$n,$b,$border){
$this->width=$w; //@设置图片宽度
$this->height=$h; //@设置图片高度
$this->textNum=$num; //@设置字符个数
$this->fontColor=sscanf($fc,'#%2x%2x%2x'); //@设置字符颜色
$this->fontSize=$fz; //@设置字号
$this->fontFamily=$ff_url; //@设置字体url
$this->textLang=$lang; //@设置字符语言
$this->bgColor=sscanf($bc,'#%2x%2x%2x'); //@设置图片背景
$this->noisePoint=$m; //@设置干扰点数量
$this->noiseLine=$n; //@设置干扰线数量
$this->distortion=$b; //@设置是否扭曲字符
$this->showBorder=$border; //@设置是否显示边框
}

public function initImage(){    //@初始化验证码图片
if(empty($this->width)){$this->width=floor($this->fontSize*1.3)*$this->textNum+10;}
if(empty($this->height)){$this->height=floor($this->fontSize*2.5);}
$this->image=imagecreatetruecolor($this->width,$this->height);
if(empty($this->bgColor)){
$this->randBgColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,mt_rand(100,255),mt_rand(100,255),mt_rand(100,255));
}else{
$this->randBgColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,$this->bgColor[0],$this->bgColor[1],$this->bgColor[2]);
}
imagefill($this->image,0,0,$this->randBgColor);
}

public function randText($type){    //@产生随机字符
$string='';
switch($type){
case 'en':
$str='ABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYabcdehkmnprsuvwxy3456789';//要随机的字符内容
for($i=0;$i<$this->textNum;$i++){
$string=$string.','.$str[mt_rand(0,strlen($str)-1)];
}
break;
case 'cn':
for($i=0;$i<$this->textNum;$i++) {
$string=$string.','.chr(mt_rand(0xB0,0xCC)).chr(mt_rand(0xA1,0xBB));
}
$string=iconv('GB2312','UTF-8',$string); //转换编码到utf8
break;
}
return substr($string,1);
}

public function createText(){    //@输出文字到验证码
$text_array=explode(',',$this->randText($this->textLang));
$this->textContent=join('',$text_array);
if(empty($this->fontColor)){
$this->randFontColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,mt_rand(0,100),mt_rand(0,100),mt_rand(0,100));
}else{
$this->randFontColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,$this->fontColor[0],$this->fontColor[1],$this->fontColor[2]);
}
for($i=0;$i<$this->textNum;$i++){
$angle=mt_rand(-1,1)*mt_rand(1,20);
imagettftext($this->image,$this->fontSize,$angle,5+$i*floor($this->fontSize*1.3),floor($this->height*0.75),$this->randFontColor,$this->fontFamily,$text_array[$i]);
}
}

public function createNoisePoint(){    //@生成干扰点
for($i=0;$i<$this->noisePoint;$i++){
$pointColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,mt_rand(0,255),mt_rand(0,255),mt_rand(0,255));
imagesetpixel($this->image,mt_rand(0,$this->width),mt_rand(0,$this->height),$pointColor);
}
}

public function createNoiseLine(){    //@产生干扰线
for($i=0;$i<$this->noiseLine;$i++) {
$lineColor=imagecolorallocate($this->image,mt_rand(0,255),mt_rand(0,255),20);
imageline($this->image,0,mt_rand(0,$this->width),$this->width,mt_rand(0,$this->height),$lineColor);
}
}

public function distortionText(){    //@扭曲文字
$this->distortionImage=imagecreatetruecolor($this->width,$this->height);
imagefill($this->distortionImage,0,0,$this->randBgColor);
for($x=0;$x<$this->width;$x++){
for($y=0;$y<$this->height;$y++){
$rgbColor=imagecolorat($this->image,$x,$y);
imagesetpixel($this->distortionImage,(int)($x+sin($y/$this->height*2*M_PI-M_PI*0.5)*3),$y,$rgbColor);
}
}
$this->image=$this->distortionImage;
}

public function createImage(){    //@生成验证码图片
$this->initImage(); //创建基本图片
$this->createText(); //输出验证码字符
$this->createNoisePoint(); //产生干扰点
$this->createNoiseLine(); //产生干扰线
if($this->distortion !=false){$this->distortionText();}//扭曲文字
if($this->showBorder){imagerectangle($this->image,0,0,$this->width-1,$this->height-1,$this->randFontColor);} //添加边框
imagepng($this->image);
imagedestroy($this->image);
if($this->distortion !=false){imagedestroy($this->distortionImage);}
return $this->textContent;
}


}
?>

captcha.php 引用这个类

<?php
session_start();
header("Content-type:image/png"); 
include('captcha_class.php');//验证码类文件请下载captcha_class.php
$code_obj = new imageCaptcha();
 
/** 用于调整显示样式,注释则使用默认样式
*    set_show_mode($w,  $h,  $num,  $fc,  $fz,  $ff_url,  $lang,  $bc,  $m,  $n,  $b,  $border);
*    $w验证码宽度;    $验证码高度;    $num验证码位数;    $fc字符颜色;    $fz字符大小; 
*    $ff_url字体存放路径;    $lang定义字符语言'en'或'cn';    $bc背景颜色;    $m干扰点个数;    $n干扰线条数; 
*/   
//$b是否扭曲字符,TRUE或FALSE;    $border是否有边框,TRUE或FALSE; 
$code_obj->set_show_mode('100',  '28',  '6',  '#444444',  '12',  '/var/www/PhpProject2/Tahoma.ttf',  'en',  '#33cccc',  '100',  '0',  FALSE,  TRUE);


$code = $code_obj->createImage();


$_SESSION['imageCaptcha_content'] = strtolower($code);//获取验证码的值并转换成小写存到session中;
$_SESSION['imageCaptcha_time'] = time();//获取验证码输出时间并存到session中;


?>

  

//自己去百度搜一下Tahoma.ttf也就是字体库。放到目录下就可以用了。特别强调一点字体库路径一定要写绝对路径！！！如果不出的话，还有可能遇到的问题就是GD库没有装。