shell常用命令

关防火墙

/etc/init.d/iptables stop

查看操作系统版本
cat /etc/*release*

查看cpu个数

cat /proc/cpuinfo |grep "processor"|wc -l

centos时区校准:
yum install ntp -y
service ntpd start
ntpdate us.pool.ntp.org

远程传输

 scp -i test20140611.pem /var/www/html/gangben/application/modules/default/controllers/IndexController.php  \
 root@54.187.22.154:/var/www/html/gangben/application/modules/default/controllers/

安装wireshark
yum install wireshark  wireshark-gnome  -y

抓包
 tcpdump -p -vv -s 0 -w /sdcard/aa.pcap
tcpdump host 10.51.14.136               -w /aaa/4.pcap -s 00

tcpdump host 10.51.14.136 and port 5060 -w /aaa/1.pcap -s 00

查看日志
tail -f /var/log/messages

mysql 改密码、远程权限

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'27.17.36.150' IDENTIFIED BY 'archermind' WITH GRANT OPTION;

flush privileges;

UPDATE user SET Password = password ( 'archermind' ) WHERE User = 'root' ;