[nodemcu-esp32s]记录02————Esp32 LVGL的移植

1. 准备

我是用的是 platform中的arduino框架
所需的两个库文件分别是TFT_eSPI和lvgl

2. TFT_eSPI 的配置

安装好此库后，找到User_setup.h文件，在此文件后对一下几个部分进行配置。

1. TFT屏幕的选择
   我使用的是ST77735，你可以根据自己的型号进行选择
   
2. 色彩模式

和我的一样就ok，如果你烧录后发现颜色色彩不对可以在这里修改。
3. 屏幕大小
根据你的硬件设备进行选择

4. Tft屏幕对应管脚
注意MOSI连接的是SDA，我没有用到背光和触摸，如果你需要使用进行配置即可。

5. 验证
   以上配置好后这个库文件就已经配置好了，如果不放心，可以找到这个库文件的一个例程进行验证。

lvgl.h 的配置

操作步骤：
1、将lvgl库文件夹中的lv_conf_template.h复制粘贴到lvgl文件夹之外，并重命名为lv_conf.h
2、将第15行，#if 0 改为 #if 1 使能代码
3、更改该文件中的第27行，将LV_COLOR_DEPTH改为屏幕的色深值，本屏幕为16不做更改
4、将第88行#define LV_TICK_CUSTOM定义为1

进行验证

#include<Arduino.h>
#include <lvgl.h>
#include <TFT_eSPI.h>
/*If you want to use the LVGL examples,
  make sure to install the lv_examples Arduino library
  and uncomment the following line.
#include <lv_examples.h>
*/



/*Change to your screen resolution*/
static const uint16_t screenWidth  = 128;
static const uint16_t screenHeight = 160;

static lv_disp_draw_buf_t draw_buf;
static lv_color_t buf[ screenWidth * 10 ];

TFT_eSPI tft = TFT_eSPI(screenWidth, screenHeight); /* TFT instance */

#if LV_USE_LOG != 0
/* Serial debugging */
void my_print(const char * buf)
{
    Serial.printf(buf);
    Serial.flush();
}
#endif

/* Display flushing */
void my_disp_flush( lv_disp_drv_t *disp, const lv_area_t *area, lv_color_t *color_p )
{
    uint32_t w = ( area->x2 - area->x1 + 1 );
    uint32_t h = ( area->y2 - area->y1 + 1 );

    tft.startWrite();
    tft.setAddrWindow( area->x1, area->y1, w, h );
    tft.pushColors( ( uint16_t * )&color_p->full, w * h, true );
    tft.endWrite();

    lv_disp_flush_ready( disp );
}

/*
void my_touchpad_read( lv_indev_drv_t * indev_driver, lv_indev_data_t * data )
{
    uint16_t touchX, touchY;

    bool touched = tft.getTouch( &touchX, &touchY, 600 );

    if( !touched )
    {
        data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_REL;
    }
    else
    {
        data->state = LV_INDEV_STATE_PR;


        data->point.x = touchX;
        data->point.y = touchY;

        Serial.print( "Data x " );
        Serial.println( touchX );

        Serial.print( "Data y " );
        Serial.println( touchY );
    }
}
*/
void setup()
{
    Serial.begin( 115200 ); /* prepare for possible serial debug */

    String LVGL_Arduino = "Hello LVGL! ";
    //LVGL_Arduino += String('V') + lv_version_major() + "." + lv_version_minor() + "." + lv_version_patch();

    Serial.println( LVGL_Arduino );
    Serial.println( "I am LVGL_Arduino" );

    lv_init();

#if LV_USE_LOG != 0
    lv_log_register_print_cb( my_print ); /* register print function for debugging */
#endif

    tft.begin();          /* TFT init */
    tft.setRotation( 0 ); /* Landscape orientation, flipped */
    /*Set the touchscreen calibration data,
     the actual data for your display can be acquired using
     the Generic -> Touch_calibrate example from the TFT_eSPI library*/
   // uint16_t calData[5] = { 275, 3620, 264, 3532, 1 };
   // tft.setTouch( calData );

    lv_disp_draw_buf_init( &draw_buf, buf, NULL, screenWidth * 10 );

    /*Initialize the display*/
    static lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv;
    lv_disp_drv_init( &disp_drv );
    /*Change the following line to your display resolution*/
    disp_drv.hor_res = screenWidth;
    disp_drv.ver_res = screenHeight;
    disp_drv.flush_cb = my_disp_flush;
    disp_drv.draw_buf = &draw_buf;
    lv_disp_drv_register( &disp_drv );

    /*Initialize the (dummy) input device driver*/
    //static lv_indev_drv_t indev_drv;
    //lv_indev_drv_init( &indev_drv );
    //indev_drv.type = LV_INDEV_TYPE_POINTER;
    //indev_drv.read_cb = my_touchpad_read;
    //lv_indev_drv_register( &indev_drv );

#if 1
    /* Create simple label */
    lv_obj_t *label = lv_label_create( lv_scr_act() );
    lv_label_set_text( label, LVGL_Arduino.c_str() );
    lv_obj_align( label, LV_ALIGN_CENTER, 0, 0 );
#else
    /* Try an example from the lv_examples Arduino library
       make sure to include it as written above.
    lv_example_btn_1();
   */

    // uncomment one of these demos
    lv_demo_widgets();            // OK
    // lv_demo_benchmark();          // OK
    // lv_demo_keypad_encoder();     // works, but I haven't an encoder
    // lv_demo_music();              // NOK
    // lv_demo_printer();
    // lv_demo_stress();             // seems to be OK
#endif
    Serial.println( "Setup done" );
}

void loop()
{
    lv_timer_handler(); /* let the GUI do its work */
    delay( 5 );
}