c++ 十进制转十六进制字符串（0x***）格式

方法一

转载于： https://my.oschina.net/u/3273849/blog/3102150

#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

std::string dec2hex(int i, int width)
{
    std::stringstream ioss;     //定义字符串流
    std::string s_temp;         //存放转化后字符
    ioss << std::hex << i;      //以十六制形式输出
    ioss >> s_temp;

    if(width > s_temp.size())
    {
        std::string s_0(width - s_temp.size(), '0');      //位数不够则补0
        s_temp = s_0 + s_temp;                            //合并
    }

    std::string s = "0x" + s_temp.substr(s_temp.length() - width, s_temp.length());    //取右width位
    return s;
}


int main()
{
    int i = 259;
	std::string str = dec2hex(i,4);
	cout << str <<endl;
   return 0;
}

输出：

0x0103

方法2：

int main()
{
    int i = 259;
	char str[6];
	sprintf(str, "0x0%x", i);
	cout << str <<endl;
   return 0;
}

输出：

0x0103