Filter 权限登录简单案例

上代码

简介:

当用户信息时,没有权限访问 订单和购物车信息,可访问商品列表信息

项目模块

domain

package com.itheima.domain;

/**
 * @date 2021年05月03日 11:23
 */
public class User {
    private String name;

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    private String password;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String name, String password) {
        this.name = name;
        this.password = password;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

filter

	**设置编码**

package com.itheima.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter("/*")
public class EncodeFilter implements Filter {
    public void destroy() {
    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;
        String method = request.getMethod();
        if ("POST".equals(method)) {
            request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        }
        chain.doFilter(req, resp);
    }

    public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {

    }

}

权限验证

package com.itheima.filter;

import com.itheima.domain.User;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(value = {"/order/*", "/cart/*"})
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {
    public void destroy() {
    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;
        User login = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute("login");
        if (login == null) {
            request.setAttribute("msg","请先登录");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        }
        chain.doFilter(req, resp);
    }

    public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {

    }

}

web层_loginServlet

package com.itheima.web;

import com.itheima.domain.User;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/login")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String username = request.getParameter("username");
        String password = request.getParameter("password");
        if ("张三".equals(username) && "123456".equals(password)) {
            User user = new User();
            user.setName(username);
            user.setPassword(password);
            request.getSession().setAttribute("login",user);
        } else {
            request.setAttribute("msg", "用户名或者密码错误!");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
        }
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }
}

package com.itheima.web;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/order/list")
public class OrderServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.getWriter().println("order_list~");

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request,response);
    }
}

package com.itheima.web;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/cart/list")
public class CartServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.getWriter().println("cart_list~");
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }
}

package com.itheima.web;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/product/list")
public class ProductServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.getWriter().println("product_list~");

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, response);
    }
}

view层

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body style="margin: 0 auto">
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/login" method="post">
    姓名:<input type="text" name="username"><br/>
    密码:<input type="text" name="password"><br/>
    <input type="submit" value="提交"><br/>
    ${msg}
</form>
</body>
</html>